Test 11 · Cleaning chemicals and safety at home

The red-bordered diamond with a flame on a can of spray tells you what?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bordered diamond · What happens: border, tell · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 25 «Cleaning chemicals and safety at home» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 diamond	det
2	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bordered	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 red	punct
4	bordered	border	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 diamond	amod
5	diamond	diamond	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 tells	nsubj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 flame	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 flame	det
8	flame	flame	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 diamond	nmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	13 spray	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 spray	det
11	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 spray	aux
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 spray	case
13	spray	spray	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 diamond	nmod
14	tells	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 tells	iobj
16	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	14 tells	obj
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	14 tells	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	border	participle							vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2	tell speech: assert	present	the bordered diamond with a flame on a spray		you				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is good for the environment

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 good	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 good	cop
3	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 environment	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 environment	det
6	environment	environment	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 good	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					for the environment; good property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It catches fire easily

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 catches	nsubj
2	catches	catch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 catches	obj
4	easily	easily	ADV	_	2 catches	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	catch	present	It	fire				easily property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme

Option 3

It is perfectly safe to drink

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 safe	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 safe	cop
3	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	_	4 safe	advmod
4	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 drink	mark
6	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 safe	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					perfectly, safe property	tree rules
2	drink	to-infinitive							vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It must be kept warm and dry

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 kept	nsubj:pass
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 kept	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 kept	aux:pass
4	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 kept	xcomp
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 dry	cc
7	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 warm	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	must · passive		It				warm property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/25-cleaning-chemicals-safety/t11/