Exam question 4 · Plastics: useful and stubborn
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the combustion of plastics.
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts, plastics · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, combust · To what, where: response, combustion
This is exam question 4 of lesson 29 «Plastics: useful and stubborn» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 combustion | det |
| 13 | combustion | combustion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 plastics | case |
| 15 | plastics | plastic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 combustion | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the combustion of plastics | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus combustion=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | combust | plastics | nom combustion «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The process is entirely free of hazard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 process | det |
| 2 | process | process | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 free | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 free | cop |
| 4 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 5 free | advmod |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 hazard | case |
| 7 | hazard | hazard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 free | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the process | of hazard; entirely, free property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The plastic is converted into oil
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 plastic | det |
| 2 | plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 converted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 converted | aux:pass |
| 4 | converted | convert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 oil | case |
| 6 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 converted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | convert | present · passive | the plastic | into oil result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: subject=Patient into oil=Result |
Option 3
Only pure water vapour is produced
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 vapour | advmod |
| 2 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 vapour | amod |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vapour | compound |
| 4 | vapour | vapour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 produced | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 produced | aux:pass |
| 6 | produced | produce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | produce | present · passive | pure water vapour | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Poisonous fumes are liberated
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poisonous | Poisonous | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fumes | compound |
| 2 | fumes | fume | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 liberated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 liberated | aux:pass |
| 4 | liberated | liberate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | liberate | present · passive | Poisonous fumes | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/29-plastics-useful-stubborn/e4/