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Test 3 · ★★ · The air we breathe

"carbon dioxide's such a tiny bit of the air, it can't matter, innit". What's true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: carbon dioxide, it · What happens: bit, not matter, be

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 33 «The air we breathe» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "carbon dioxide's such a tiny bit of the air, it can't matter, innit".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 bit	punct
2	carbon	carbon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dioxide	compound
3	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bit	nsubj
4	's	's	PART	_	3 dioxide	case
5	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	8 bit	det:predet
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 bit	det
7	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 bit	amod
8	bit	bit	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 matter	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 air	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 air	det
11	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bit	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 bit	punct
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 matter	nsubj
14	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 matter	aux
15	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 matter	advmod
16	matter	matter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 innit	punct
18	innit	innit	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 matter	discourse
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 innit	punct
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 matter	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bit in a quote		carbon dioxide					of the air	tree rules
2	not matter in a quote	can	it						vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

It cools the planet down

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 cools	nsubj
2	cools	cool	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 planet	det
4	planet	planet	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cools	obj
5	down	down	ADP	_	2 cools	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cool down	present	It	the planet					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent planet=Patient

Option 2

He's right, it changes nothing at all, ever

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 changes	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 changes	nsubj
6	changes	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	parataxis
7	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	6 changes	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 all	case
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 nothing	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 ever	punct
11	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	3 right	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He				ever	right property	tree rules
2	change	present	it	nothing		all			vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Even a small change traps more heat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Even	even	ADV	_	4 change	advmod
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 change	det
3	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 change	amod
4	change	change	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 traps	nsubj
5	traps	trap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 heat	amod
7	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 traps	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	trap	present	a small change	more heat					vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It is actually most of the air

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 most	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 most	cop
3	actually	actually	ADV	_	4 most	advmod
4	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 air	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 air	det
7	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 most	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					of the air; actually, most property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/33-the-air-we-breathe/t3/