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Test 7 · ★★★ · Olympiad: kitchen chemistry puzzles ★★★

Jaz is fixin' to make a jelly with fresh pineapple for a party in an hour. What should a mate tell her?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate · What happens: be, make, tell · To what, where: Jaz fixin, jelly, her · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 36 «Olympiad: kitchen chemistry puzzles ★★★» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jaz is fixin' to make a jelly with fresh pineapple for a party in an hour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jaz	Jaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 fixin	compound
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fixin	cop
3	fixin	fixin	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 fixin	punct
5	to	to	PART	_	6 make	mark
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 fixin	acl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 jelly	det
8	jelly	jelly	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 make	obj
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 pineapple	case
10	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 pineapple	amod
11	pineapple	pineapple	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 jelly	nmod
12	for	for	ADP	_	14 party	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 party	det
14	party	party	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pineapple	nmod
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 hour	case
16	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 hour	det
17	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 party	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 fixin	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		Jaz fixin					tree rules
2	make	to-infinitive		a jelly				with fresh pineapple for a party in a hour	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset jelly=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should a mate tell her?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 tell	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 tell	aux
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 mate	det
4	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tell	nsubj
5	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 tell	iobj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 tell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	should	a mate		her = she				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fine, fresh fruit always helps jelly to set

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 fruit	amod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Fine	punct
3	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 fruit	amod
4	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 helps	nsubj
5	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	6 helps	advmod
6	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	jelly	jelly	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 helps	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 set	mark
9	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 helps	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	present	Fine fresh fruit	jelly				always property	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent jelly=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2	set	to-infinitive	jelly not said here						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Use tinned pineapple, or it may not set

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	tinned	tinned	ADJ	_	3 pineapple	amod
3	pineapple	pineapple	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Use	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 set	punct
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 set	cc
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 set	nsubj
7	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 set	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 set	advmod
9	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Use	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	tinned pineapple					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pineapple=Patient
2	not set	may	pineapple						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Put it in the oven so it sets quicker

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 oven	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 oven	det
5	oven	oven	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 sets	advmod
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 sets	nsubj
8	sets	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Put	advcl
9	quicker	quick	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 sets	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	it		the oven			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in oven=Destination
2	set	present	oven					quick property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Add more pineapple to help it set faster

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Add	add	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 pineapple	amod
3	pineapple	pineapple	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Add	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 help	mark
5	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Add	advcl
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 help	obj
7	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 help	xcomp
8	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 set	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	more pineapple					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pineapple=Patient
2	help	to-infinitive	you not said here	pineapple					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3	set	infinitive	pineapple not said here					fast property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/36-olympiad-kitchen-chemistry-puzzles/t7/