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Test 2 · Separating mixtures

What would happen if you tried to filter salt out of salty water with a coffee filter?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, try, filter · To what, where: salt, salty water

This is test 2 of lesson 8 «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompobjcasecaseamodoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONtriedVERBtoPARTfilterVERBsaltNOUNoutADPofADPsaltyADJwaterNOUNwithADPaDETcoffeeNOUNfilterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 triedmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 triednsubj
6triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7totoPART_8 filtermark
8filterfilterVERBVerbForm=Inf6 triedxcomp
9saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing8 filterobj
10outoutADP_13 watercase
11ofofADP_13 watercase
12saltysaltyADJDegree=Pos13 wateramod
13waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 filterobl
14withwithADP_17 filtercase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 filterdet
16coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing17 filtercompound
17filterfilterNOUNNumber=Sing8 filterobl
18??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2try a condition, not said to happenpastyouvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3filter not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said heresaltsalty waterwith a coffee filtervn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent salt=Theme out water=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The salt would be caught and stay behind in the filter

detnsubj:passauxaux:passccconjadvmodcasedetoblrootTheDETsaltNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXcaughtVERBandCCONJstayVERBbehindADVinADPtheDETfilterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 saltdet
2saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing5 caughtnsubj:pass
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 caughtaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 caughtaux:pass
5caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 staycc
7staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 caughtconj
8behindbehindADV_7 stayadvmod
9ininADP_11 filtercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 filterdet
11filterfilterNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchwould · passivethe saltvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2stayinfinitivethe filterbehind propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in filter=Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The water would stay in the filter

detnsubjauxcasedetoblrootTheDETwaterNOUNwouldAUXstayVERBinADPtheDETfilterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waterdet
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 staynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stayaux
4staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_7 filtercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 filterdet
7filterfilterNOUNNumber=Sing4 stayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staywouldthe waterthe filtervn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in filter=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The salt would pass straight through, dissolved

detnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctconjrootTheDETsaltNOUNwouldAUXpassVERBstraightADVthroughADV,PUNCTdissolvedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 saltdet
2saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing4 passnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 passaux
4passpassVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5straightstraightADV_6 throughadvmod
6throughthroughADV_4 passadvmod
7,,PUNCT_8 dissolvedpunct
8dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 passconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passwouldthe saltthrough propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dissolveparticiplethe salt not said herevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

The salt would turn into sand

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETsaltNOUNwouldAUXturnVERBintoADPsandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 saltdet
2saltsaltNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5intointoADP_6 sandcase
6sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwouldthe saltsandvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into sand=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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