Test 2 · Separating mixtures
What would happen if you tried to filter salt out of salty water with a coffee filter?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, try, filter · To what, where: salt, salty water
This is test 2 of lesson 8 «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 tried | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tried | nsubj |
| 6 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 filter | mark |
| 8 | filter | filter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 tried | xcomp |
| 9 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 filter | obj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 water | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 water | case |
| 12 | salty | salty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 water | amod |
| 13 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 filter | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 filter | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 filter | det |
| 16 | coffee | coffee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 filter | compound |
| 17 | filter | filter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 filter | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | try a condition, not said to happen | past | you | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | filter not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | salt | salty water | with a coffee filter | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent salt=Theme out water=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The salt would be caught and stay behind in the filter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 salt | det |
| 2 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 caught | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 caught | aux:pass |
| 5 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 stay | cc |
| 7 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 caught | conj |
| 8 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 7 stay | advmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 filter | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 filter | det |
| 11 | filter | filter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | would · passive | the salt | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | the filter | behind property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in filter=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The water would stay in the filter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stay | aux |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 filter | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 filter | det |
| 7 | filter | filter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | would | the water | the filter | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in filter=Location |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The salt would pass straight through, dissolved
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 salt | det |
| 2 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pass | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 pass | aux |
| 4 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 through | advmod |
| 6 | through | through | ADV | _ | 4 pass | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 dissolved | punct |
| 8 | dissolved | dissolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 pass | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | would | the salt | through property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | dissolve | participle | the salt not said here | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
The salt would turn into sand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 salt | det |
| 2 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 sand | case |
| 6 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | the salt | sand | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into sand=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/t2/