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Test 7 · ★ · Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address el…

What would happen if you mixed up bóbo and shūshu for Ming's two uncles?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, mix up · To what, where: bóbo

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 10 «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtobjccobjcasenmod:posscasenummodnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONmixedVERBupADPbóboNOUNandCCONJshūshuXforADPMingPROPN'sPARTtwoNUMunclesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 mixedmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 mixednsubj
6mixedmixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7upupADP_6 mixedcompound:prt
8bóbobóboNOUNNumber=Sing6 mixedobj
9andandCCONJ_10 shūshucc
10shūshushūshuXForeign=Yes6 mixedobj
11forforADP_15 unclescase
12MingMingPROPNNumber=Sing15 unclesnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Mingcase
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 unclesnummod
15unclesuncleNOUNNumber=Plur10 shūshunmod
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2mix up a condition, not said to happenpastyoubóbovn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent bóbo=Beneficiary shūshu=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

You'd call one of them auntie

nsubjauxnummodcasenmodobjrootYouPRON'dAUXcallVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRONauntieNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 callnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 callaux
3callcallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 auntienummod
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onenmod
7auntieauntieNOUNNumber=Sing3 callobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callwouldYouone auntievn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent auntie=Recipient

Option 2

You'd call one of them grandad by mistake

nsubjauxnummodcasenmodobjcaseoblrootYouPRON'dAUXcallVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRONgrandadNOUNbyADPmistakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 callnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 callaux
3callcallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 grandadnummod
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onenmod
7grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing3 callobj
8bybyADP_9 mistakecase
9mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 callobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callwouldYouone grandadby mistakevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grandad=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

You'd mix up who is older than dad, and families care

nsubjauxcompound:prtnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctccnsubjadvclrootYouPRON'dAUXmixVERBupADPwhoPRONisAUXolderADJthanADPdadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfamiliesNOUNcareVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 mixnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 mixaux
3mixmixVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4upupADP_3 mixcompound:prt
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 oldernsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oldercop
7olderoldADJDegree=Cmp3 mixparataxis
8thanthanADP_9 dadcase
9daddadNOUNNumber=Sing7 olderobl
10,,PUNCT_13 carepunct
11andandCCONJ_13 carecc
12familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur13 carensubj
13carecareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 mixadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mix upwouldYouvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentthan dad; old propertytree rules
3carepresentfamiliesvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Nothing, they are the same word said two ways

nsubjpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjnummodobjrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXtheDETsameADJwordNOUNsaidVERBtwoNUMwaysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 saidnsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 wordpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wordnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wordcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
6samesameADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nothingconj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 waysnummod
10wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur8 saidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttheythe same wordtree rules
2say speech: assertpastNothingtwo waysvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent way=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/10-grandparents-aunties-uncles/t7/