Test 7 · ★ · Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address el…
What would happen if you mixed up bóbo and shūshu for Ming's two uncles?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, mix up · To what, where: bóbo
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 10 «Grandparents, aunties and uncles — how families address elders» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 mixed | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 mixed | nsubj |
| 6 | mixed | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 mixed | compound:prt |
| 8 | bóbo | bóbo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mixed | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 shūshu | cc |
| 10 | shūshu | shūshu | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 mixed | obj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 uncles | case |
| 12 | Ming | Ming | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 uncles | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Ming | case |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 uncles | nummod |
| 15 | uncles | uncle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 shūshu | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | mix up a condition, not said to happen | past | you | bóbo | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent bóbo=Beneficiary shūshu=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
You'd call one of them auntie
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 call | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 call | aux |
| 3 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 auntie | nummod |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 one | nmod |
| 7 | auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | would | You | one auntie | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent auntie=Recipient |
Option 2
You'd call one of them grandad by mistake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 call | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 call | aux |
| 3 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 grandad | nummod |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 one | nmod |
| 7 | grandad | grandad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | obj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 mistake | case |
| 9 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | would | You | one grandad | by mistake | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grandad=Recipient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
You'd mix up who is older than dad, and families care
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 mix | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 mix | aux |
| 3 | mix | mix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 mix | compound:prt |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 older | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 older | cop |
| 7 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 mix | parataxis |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 dad | case |
| 9 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 older | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 care | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 care | cc |
| 12 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 care | nsubj |
| 13 | care | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 mix | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mix up | would | You | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | than dad; old property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | care | present | families | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Nothing, they are the same word said two ways
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 said | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 word | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 word | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 word | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 word | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 word | amod |
| 7 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Nothing | conj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 ways | nummod |
| 10 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | they | the same word | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Nothing | two ways | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent way=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/10-grandparents-aunties-uncles/t7/