Exam question 4 · In the playground: come on, your turn!
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the expression wǒ yě yào wánr?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: expression
This is exam question 4 of lesson 13 «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 expression | det |
| 10 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 11 | wǒ | wǒ | ADP | _ | 12 yě | case |
| 12 | yě | yě | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 expression | nmod |
| 13 | yào | yào | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 expression | dep |
| 14 | wánr | wán | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 characterises | xcomp |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | the expression | of the following statements; wǒ yě; accurately, wán property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It is an instruction to hurry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 instruction | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 instruction | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 instruction | det |
| 4 | instruction | instruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 hurry | mark |
| 6 | hurry | hurry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 instruction | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a instruction | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hurry | to-infinitive | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
It is an accusation of cheating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 accusation | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 accusation | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 accusation | det |
| 4 | accusation | accusation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 cheating | case |
| 6 | cheating | cheating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 accusation | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a accusation | of cheating | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It is a request to be permitted to join a game
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 request | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 request | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 request | det |
| 4 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 permitted | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 permitted | aux:pass |
| 7 | permitted | permit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 request | acl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 join | mark |
| 9 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 permitted | xcomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 game | det |
| 11 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 join | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a request | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | permit | to-infinitive · passive | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | join not said to happen | to-infinitive | a game | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Patient |
Option 4
It is a refusal to continue playing the game any longer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 refusal | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 refusal | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 refusal | det |
| 4 | refusal | refusal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 continue | mark |
| 6 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 refusal | acl |
| 7 | playing | play | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 continue | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 game | det |
| 9 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 playing | obj |
| 10 | any | any | ADV | _ | 11 longer | advmod |
| 11 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 playing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a refusal | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | continue | to-infinitive | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | play | gerund | the game | long property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/e4/