Test 6 · In the playground: come on, your turn!
What would happen if you shouted «kuài pào!» with a falling tone?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, shout, fall
This is test 6 of lesson 13 «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 shouted | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 shouted | nsubj |
| 6 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 kuài | punct |
| 8 | kuài | kuài | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 shouted | conj |
| 9 | pào | pào | X | Foreign=Yes | 8 kuài | flat |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 tone | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 tone | det |
| 14 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 tone | amod |
| 15 | tone | tone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | with a falling tone | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | shout speech: express a condition, not said to happen | past | you | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fall | gerund | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
You'd shout «quick, cannon!» instead of «run»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 shout | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 shout | aux |
| 3 | shout | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 quick | punct |
| 5 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 shout | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 cannon | punct |
| 7 | cannon | cannon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shout | conj |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 shout | punct |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 shout | punct |
| 10 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 13 run | advmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 run | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 run | punct |
| 13 | run | run | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shout | parataxis |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 run | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | would | You | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Option 2
It's the polite way to say «run»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 way | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 way | acl |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 run | punct |
| 9 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 say | ccomp |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 run | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | the polite way | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | run in a quote | infinitive | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It means «got you»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 got | obj |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get in a quote | past | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Everyone would run, because it's just the same word
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 run | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 run | aux |
| 3 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 word | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 word | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 word | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 word | cop |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 word | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 word | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 word | amod |
| 11 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | would | Everyone | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | the same word | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/t6/