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Test 4 · ★ · School words

Ming's mum, as soon as he's home: «kǎo de zěnmeyàng?». What does she want to know?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ming, mum · What happens: be, zěnmeyàng, want, know

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 15 «School words» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ming's mum, as soon as he's home: «kǎo de zěnmeyàng?».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ming	Ming	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mum	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Ming	case
3	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 zěnmeyàng	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 soon	punct
5	as	as	ADV	_	6 soon	advmod
6	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 mum	advmod
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	10 home	mark
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 home	nsubj
9	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 home	cop
10	home	home	ADV	_	6 soon	advcl
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 kǎo	punct
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 kǎo	punct
13	kǎo	kǎo	X	Foreign=Yes	15 zěnmeyàng	flat:foreign
14	de	de	X	Foreign=Yes	13 kǎo	flat
15	zěnmeyàng	zěnmeyàng	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	15 zěnmeyàng	punct
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 zěnmeyàng	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 zěnmeyàng	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Ming					home property	tree rules
2	zěnmeyàng in a quote	gerund	Ming's mum						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does she want to know?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 want	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 want	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 want	nsubj
4	want	want	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 know	mark
6	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 want	xcomp
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 want	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present · do-support	mum						tree rules
2	know not said to happen	to-infinitive	mum not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

How the test went

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 went	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 test	det
3	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 went	nsubj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	the test						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Where his coat and bag are

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 coat	nmod:poss
3	coat	coat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Where	nsubj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 bag	cc
5	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 coat	conj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Where	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	his coat and bag					where property	tree rules

Option 3

Who he played with

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 played	nsubj
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 played	nsubj
3	played	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	3 played	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	play	past							vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

What he ate for lunch

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 ate	obj
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 ate	nsubj
3	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 lunch	case
5	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ate	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	he					for lunch	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/15-school-words/t4/