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Exam question 1 · Happy, angry, bored, scared

Identify the expression whereby a Mandarin-speaking child customarily signifies enjoyment, its literal sense being "open heart".

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, speaking child, literal sense, child · What happens: identify, speak, signify, be, sense · To what, where: expression, enjoyment, open heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 1 of lesson 16 «Happy, angry, bored, scared» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmoddetcompoundpunctamodnsubjadvmodadvclobjpunctnmod:possamodnsubjcoppunctamodoblpunctpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETexpressionNOUNwherebyADVaDETMandarinPROPN-PUNCTspeakingVERBchildNOUNcustomarilyADVsignifiesVERBenjoymentNOUN,PUNCTitsPRONliteralADJsenseNOUNbeingAUX"PUNCTopenADJheartNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 expressiondet
3expressionexpressionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4wherebywherebyADVPronType=Int11 signifiesadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 childdet
6MandarinMandarinPROPNNumber=Sing8 speakingcompound
7--PUNCT_6 Mandarinpunct
8speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger9 childamod
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing11 signifiesnsubj
10customarilycustomarilyADV_11 signifiesadvmod
11signifiessignifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Identifyadvcl
12enjoymentenjoymentNOUNNumber=Sing11 signifiesobj
13,,PUNCT_20 heartpunct
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 sensenmod:poss
15literalliteralADJDegree=Pos16 senseamod
16sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing20 heartnsubj
17beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 heartcop
18""PUNCT_20 heartpunct
19openopenADJDegree=Pos20 heartamod
20heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing11 signifiesobl
21""PUNCT_20 heartpunct
22..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe expressionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent expression=Theme
2speak speech: othergerundvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3signifypresenta speaking childenjoymentcustomarily, whereby propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot enjoyment=Theme
4is a in a quotegerundchild's literal senseopen hearttree rules
5sensechildnom sense «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

shēngqì

rootshēngqìNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1shēngqìshēngqìNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

kāixīn

rootkāixīnPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1kāixīnkāixīnPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

wúliáo

rootwúliáoX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wúliáowúliáoXForeign=Yesrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

nánguò

rootnánguòX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nánguònánguòXForeign=Yesrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/e1/