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Test 2 · Happy, angry, bored, scared

Lín yells "tǎoyàn!" with a straight cold face, not laughing, at a boy who keeps pushing him. What does it mean this time?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Lín, boy, tǎoyàn · What happens: yell, not laugh, keep, push, mean · To what, where: tǎoyàn, Lín

This is test 2 of lesson 16 «Happy, angry, bored, scared» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lín yells "tǎoyàn!" with a straight cold face, not laughing, at a boy who keeps pushing him.

nsubjpunctobjpunctpunctcasedetamodamodoblpunctadvmodadvclpunctcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclxcompobjpunctrootLínPROPNyellsVERB"PUNCTtǎoyànNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTwithADPaDETstraightADJcoldADJfaceNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTlaughingVERB,PUNCTatADPaDETboyNOUNwhoPRONkeepsVERBpushingVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing2 yellsnsubj
2yellsyellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 tǎoyànpunct
4tǎoyàntǎoyànNOUNNumber=Sing2 yellsobj
5!!PUNCT_4 tǎoyànpunct
6""PUNCT_4 tǎoyànpunct
7withwithADP_11 facecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 facedet
9straightstraightADJDegree=Pos11 faceamod
10coldcoldADJDegree=Pos11 faceamod
11facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 yellsobl
12,,PUNCT_14 laughingpunct
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 laughingadvmod
14laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger2 yellsadvcl
15,,PUNCT_18 boypunct
16atatADP_18 boycase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 boydet
18boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing14 laughingobl
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 keepsnsubj
20keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 boyacl:relcl
21pushingpushVERBVerbForm=Ger20 keepsxcomp
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 pushingobj
23..PUNCT_2 yellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1yell speech: expresspresentLíntǎoyànwith a straight cold facevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tǎoyàn=Topic
2not laughgerundLín not said hereat a boyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3keeppresenta boytree rules
4pushgerunda boy not said hereLínvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does it mean this time?

objauxnsubjdetobjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXitPRONmeanVERBthisDETtimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobj
7??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supporttǎoyàntimevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Real dislike: "I can't stand you"

amodpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodapposobjpunctrootRealADJdislikeNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONcaAUXn'tPARTstandVERByouPRON"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 dislikeamod
2dislikedislikeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_8 standpunct
4""PUNCT_8 standpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 standnsubj
6cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 standaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 standadvmod
8standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 dislikeappos
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 standobj
10""PUNCT_8 standpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not stand in a quotecanIyouvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 2

"Thank you very much"

punctobjadvmodadvmodpunctroot"PUNCTThankVERByouPRONveryADVmuchADV"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Thankpunct
2ThankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 Thankobj
4veryveryADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADV_2 Thankadvmod
6""PUNCT_2 Thankpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thank in a quotepresentyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 3

A friendly "stop it, you!"

detnsubjpunctobjpunctparataxispunctpunctrootADETfriendlyADJ"PUNCTstopVERBitPRON,PUNCTyouPRON!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 friendlydet
2friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos4 stopnsubj
3""PUNCT_4 stoppunct
4stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stopobj
6,,PUNCT_7 youpunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 stopparataxis
8!!PUNCT_4 stoppunct
9""PUNCT_4 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteinfinitivea friendlyitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

Option 4

"I'm bored, let's play"

punctnsubjcoppunctparataxisobjxcomppunctroot"PUNCTIPRON'mAUXboredADJ,PUNCTletVERB'sPRONplayVERB"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 boredpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 borednsubj
3'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 boredcop
4boredboredADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 letpunct
6letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 boredparataxis
7'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 letobj
8playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letxcomp
9""PUNCT_4 boredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentIbored propertytree rules
2let in a quoteinfinitive'stree rules
3play in a quoteinfinitive's not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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