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Test 9 · Happy, angry, bored, scared

Your friend says "wǒ hǎo xiànmù nǐ" when you show your new trainers. Is he being nasty?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, you · What happens: say, show · To what, where: new trainers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 16 «Happy, angry, bored, scared» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says "wǒ hǎo xiànmù nǐ" when you show your new trainers.

nmod:possnsubjpunctcompoundflat:foreignflat:foreignccomppunctadvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTwǒXhǎoXxiànmùXnǐNOUN"PUNCTwhenADVyouPRONshowVERByourPRONnewADJtrainersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4""PUNCT_5 wǒpunct
5wǒwǒXForeign=Yes8 nǐcompound
6hǎohǎoXForeign=Yes5 wǒflat:foreign
7xiànmùxiànmùXForeign=Yes5 wǒflat:foreign
8nǐnǐNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
9""PUNCT_8 nǐpunct
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 showadvmod
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 shownsubj
12showshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysadvcl
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 trainersnmod:poss
14newnewADJDegree=Pos15 trainersamod
15trainerstrainerNOUNNumber=Plur12 showobj
16..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2showpresentyouyour new trainersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent trainer=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is he being nasty?

auxnsubjauxpunctrootIsAUXhePRONbeingAUXnastyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 nastyaux
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 nastynsubj
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 nastyaux
4nastynastyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 nastypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, he says he's bored

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopccomprootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaysVERBhePRON'sAUXboredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 saysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 sayspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 borednsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 boredcop
7boredboredADJDegree=Pos4 saysccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresenthebored propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, he says he hates you

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaysVERBhePRONhatesVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 saysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hatesnsubj
6hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 hatesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hatepresentheyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, it's a friendly "I'm so jealous"

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETfriendlyADJ"PUNCTIPRON'mAUXsoADVjealousADJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 friendlydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 friendlynsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 friendlycop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 friendlydet
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7""PUNCT_11 jealouspunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 jealousnsubj
9'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 jealouscop
10sosoADV_11 jealousadvmod
11jealousjealousADJDegree=Pos6 friendlyparataxis
12""PUNCT_11 jealouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitfriendly propertytree rules
2is in a quotepresentIjealous propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, it's the nasty jealousy word, he's raging

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctnsubjauxacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDETnastyADJjealousyNOUNwordNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXragingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 wordnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 worddet
6nastynastyADJDegree=Pos8 wordamod
7jealousyjealousyNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordcompound
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_8 wordpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 ragingnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 ragingaux
12ragingrageVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 wordacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitthe nasty jealousy wordtree rules
2ragepresent · progressivehethe nasty jealousy word not said herevn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location word=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/16-happy-angry-bored-scared/t9/