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Test 2 · ★ · Hungry, tired, shy, excited

Lín's cousin says lèi and kùn are exactly the same word. Right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, kùn · What happens: say, be · To what, where: lèi, same word · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 17 «Hungry, tired, shy, excited» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lín's cousin says lèi and kùn are exactly the same word.

nmod:posscasensubjobjccnsubjcopadvmoddetamodconjpunctrootLínPROPN'sPARTcousinNOUNsaysVERBlèiXandCCONJkùnXareAUXexactlyADVtheDETsameADJwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing3 cousinnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Líncase
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lèilèiXForeign=Yes4 saysobj
6andandCCONJ_12 wordcc
7kùnkùnX_12 wordnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wordcop
9exactlyexactlyADV_12 wordadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 worddet
11samesameADJDegree=Pos12 wordamod
12wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 lèiconj
13..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentLín's cousinlèi and the same wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lèi=Topic
2is apresentkùnthe same wordexactly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No: lèi is hungry, kùn is thirsty

detpunctnsubjcopamodpunctnsubjcoprootNoDET:PUNCTlèiNOUNisAUXhungryADJ,PUNCTkùnNOUNisAUXthirstyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg7 kùndet
2::PUNCT_5 hungrypunct
3lèilèiNOUNForeign=Yes5 hungrynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hungrycop
5hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos7 kùnamod
6,,PUNCT_5 hungrypunct
7kùnkùnNOUNNumber=Sing9 thirstynsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 thirstycop
9thirstythirstyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentlèihungry propertytree rules
2ispresentno hungry kùnthirsty propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No: lèi is worn out, kùn is sleepy

detpunctnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtpunctnsubjcopconjrootNoDET:PUNCTlèiNOUNisAUXwornVERBoutADP,PUNCTkùnPROPNisAUXsleepyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 lèidet
2::PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3lèilèiNOUNNumber=Sing5 wornnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wornaux:pass
5wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6outoutADP_5 worncompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_10 sleepypunct
8kùnkùnPROPNNumber=Sing10 sleepynsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sleepycop
10sleepysleepyADJDegree=Pos5 wornconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wear outpresent · passiveno lèivn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source
2ispresentkùnsleepy propertytree rules

Option 3

Yes, but kùn is ruder

discoursepunctccnsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJkùnNOUNisAUXruderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 ruderdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 rudercc
4kùnkùnNOUNNumber=Sing6 rudernsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 rudercop
6ruderrudeADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentkùnrude propertytree rules

Option 4

Yes, both just mean tired, any time

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodxcomppunctdetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbothDETjustADVmeanVERBtiredADJ,PUNCTanyDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 meandiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot5 meannsubj
4justjustADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos5 meanxcomp
7,,PUNCT_5 meanpunct
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 timedet
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 meanobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentbothtimetired propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/17-hungry-tired-shy-excited/t2/