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Test 3 · ★ · Weather and what Granny says to wear

It's sunny, 18 degrees, and Lín's granny makes him put on qiūkù. Who wins the argument?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: It, granny, Lín · What happens: be, make, put, win · To what, where: Lín, qiūkù, argument

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 20 «Weather and what Granny says to wear» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It's sunny, 18 degrees, and Lín's granny makes him put on qiūkù.

nsubjcoppunctnummodoblpunctccnmod:posscasensubjconjobjxcompcaseoblpunctrootItPRON'sAUXsunnyADJ,PUNCT18NUMdegreesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJLínPROPN'sPARTgrannyNOUNmakesVERBhimPRONputVERBonADPqiūkùNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sunnynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sunnycop
3sunnysunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 degreespunct
51818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 degreesnummod
6degreesdegreeNOUNNumber=Plur3 sunnyobl
7,,PUNCT_12 makespunct
8andandCCONJ_12 makescc
9LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing11 grannynmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 Líncase
11grannygrannyNOUNNumber=Sing12 makesnsubj
12makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sunnyconj
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 makesobj
14putputVERBVerbForm=Inf12 makesxcomp
15ononADP_16 qiūkùcase
16qiūkùqiūkùNOUNNumber=Sing14 putobl
17..PUNCT_3 sunnypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIt18 degrees obl; sunny propertytree rules
2makepresentLín's grannyLíntree rules
3putinfinitiveLín not said hereqiūkùvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on qiūkù=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who wins the argument?

nsubjdetobjpunctrootWhoPRONwinsVERBtheDETargumentNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 winsnsubj
2winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 argumentdet
4argumentargumentNOUNNumber=Sing2 winsobj
5??PUNCT_2 winspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentthe argumentvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argument=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Lín's little sister

nmod:posscaseamodrootLínPROPN'sPARTlittleADJsisterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing4 sisternmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Líncase
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 sisteramod
4sistersisterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Granny, usually — it's a loving family joke

punctadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodcompoundapposrootGrannyPROPN,PUNCTusuallyADV—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaDETlovingADJfamilyNOUNjokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrannyGrannyPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_10 jokepunct
3usuallyusuallyADV_10 jokeadvmod
4—-PUNCT_10 jokepunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 jokensubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 jokecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 jokedet
8lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos10 jokeamod
9familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing10 jokecompound
10jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Grannyappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita loving family jokeusually propertytree rules

Option 3

Nobody argues about clothes

nsubjcaseoblrootNobodyPRONarguesVERBaboutADPclothesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 arguesnsubj
2arguesargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 clothescase
4clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan2 arguesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagreepresentNobodyabout clothesvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about clothes=Topic

Option 4

Lín, because science says it's warm enough

nsubjpunctmarknsubjnsubjcopccompadvmodrootLínPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJscienceNOUNsaysVERBitPRON'sAUXwarmADJenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 sayspunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_5 saysmark
4sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 warmnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 warmcop
8warmwarmADJDegree=Pos5 saysccomp
9enoughenoughADV_8 warmadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentLínvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentscienceenough, warm propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/20-weather-and-what-granny-says-to-wear/t3/