Test 12 · ★★★ · Friendly teasing — when it's fun and when it stings
Lín's mate reckons chòuměi means "smelly but pretty", so it's a compliment. Right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, chòuměi · What happens: reckon, mean, be · To what, where: smelly, compliment
This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 23 «Friendly teasing — when it's fun and when it stings» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Lín's mate reckons chòuměi means "smelly but pretty", so it's a compliment.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lín | Lín | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Lín | case |
| 3 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reckons | nsubj |
| 4 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | chòuměi | chòuměi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 reckons | ccomp |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 smelly | punct |
| 8 | smelly | smelly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 means | obj |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 pretty | cc |
| 10 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 smelly | conj |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 smelly | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 compliment | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 compliment | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 compliment | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 compliment | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 compliment | det |
| 17 | compliment | compliment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reckons | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 reckons | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | Lín's mate | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | chòuměi | smelly | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smelly=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | chòuměi | a compliment | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | root | root |
| 2 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, it's a real compliment, a nice one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 compliment | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 compliment | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 compliment | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 compliment | det |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 compliment | amod |
| 7 | compliment | compliment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 one | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 one | det |
| 10 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 one | amod |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 compliment | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a real compliment and a nice one | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, it teases someone vain about looks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 teases | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 teases | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 teases | nsubj |
| 4 | teases | tease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 teases | obj |
| 6 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 teases | xcomp |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 looks | case |
| 8 | looks | look | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 vain | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tease | present | it | someone | vain property | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient |
Option 3
Yes, it means smelly feet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | smelly | smelly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 feet | amod |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | smelly feet | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Topic |
Option 4
No, it means a crybaby at school
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 crybaby | det |
| 6 | crybaby | crybaby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 school | case |
| 8 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 crybaby | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | a crybaby | school | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crybaby=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/23-friendly-teasing/t12/