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Test 2 · ★★★ · Friendly teasing — when it's fun and when it stings

they're all on the roof of the shed going "dǎnxiǎoguǐ, jump!!". what should Lín do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, shed, Lín · What happens: be, go, jump, do · To what, where: roof · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 23 «Friendly teasing — when it's fun and when it stings» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopadvmodcasedetcasedetnmodaclpunctconjpunctparataxispunctpunctpunctobjauxnsubjacl:relclpunctroottheyPRON'reAUXallADVonADPtheDETroofNOUNofADPtheDETshedNOUNgoingVERB"PUNCTdǎnxiǎoguǐNOUN,PUNCTjumpVERB!!PUNCT"PUNCT.PUNCTwhatPRONshouldAUXLínPROPNdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 roofnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 roofcop
3allallADV_6 roofadvmod
4ononADP_6 roofcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 roofdet
6roofroofNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 shedcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sheddet
9shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing6 roofnmod
10goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger9 shedacl
11""PUNCT_12 dǎnxiǎoguǐpunct
12dǎnxiǎoguǐdǎnxiǎoguǐNOUNNumber=Sing10 goingconj
13,,PUNCT_14 jumppunct
14jumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 roofparataxis
15!!!!PUNCT_14 jumppunct
16""PUNCT_14 jumppunct
17..PUNCT_6 roofpunct
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 doobj
19shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 doaux
20LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing21 donsubj
21dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 roofacl:relcl
22??PUNCT_6 roofpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttheythe roofof the shed; all propertytree rules
2gogerundthe shed not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3jump in a quoteinfinitivevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4doshouldLínthe roofvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Push someone else off first

objadvmodadvmodadvmodrootPushVERBsomeonePRONelseADVoffADVfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PushpushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Pushobj
3elseelseADV_2 someoneadvmod
4offoffADV_1 Pushadvmod
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Pushadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1push offimperativeyou not said heresomeonefirst, off propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme

Option 2

Jump to prove he isn't scared of anything

markadvclnsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblrootJumpVERBtoPARTproveVERBhePRONisAUXn'tPARTscaredADJofADPanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 provemark
3proveproveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Jumpadvcl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 scarednsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 scaredcop
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 scaredadvmod
7scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos3 proveccomp
8ofofADP_9 anythingcase
9anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 scaredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumpimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2proveto-infinitiveyou not said herevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3not ispresentheof anything; scared propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Not jump; the name isn't worth a broken arm

advmodpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodconjdetamodobjrootNotPARTjumpVERB;PUNCTtheDETnameNOUNisAUXn'tPARTworthADJaDETbrokenVERBarmNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 jumpadvmod
2jumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3;;PUNCT_8 worthpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 namedet
5namenameNOUNNumber=Sing8 worthnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 worthcop
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 worthadvmod
8worthworthADJDegree=Pos2 jumpconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 armdet
10brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 armamod
11armarmNOUNNumber=Sing8 worthobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not jumpimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ispresentthe nameworth propertytree rules
3breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Call them àikūguǐ and jump

objxcompccconjrootCallVERBthemPRONàikūguǐNOUNandCCONJjumpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Callobj
3àikūguǐàikūguǐNOUNNumber=Sing1 Callxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 jumpcc
5jumpjumpNOUNNumber=Sing3 àikūguǐconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herethem = theyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/23-friendly-teasing/t2/