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Test 6 · Spring Festival — Chinese New Year

Lín's sister falls asleep on the sofa at 10 pm on chúxī. What has she failed?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: sister · What happens: fall, fail · To what, where: sofa

This is test 6 of lesson 25 «Spring Festival — Chinese New Year» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lín's sister falls asleep on the sofa at 10 pm on chúxī.

nmod:posscasensubjxcompcasedetoblcaseoblnmod:unmarkedcaseoblpunctrootLínPROPN'sPARTsisterNOUNfallsVERBasleepADJonADPtheDETsofaNOUNatADP10NUMpmNOUNonADPchúxīNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LínLínPROPNNumber=Sing3 sisternmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Líncase
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallsnsubj
4fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos4 fallsxcomp
6ononADP_8 sofacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sofadet
8sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallsobl
9atatADP_10 10case
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 fallsobl
11pmp.m.NOUNNumber=Sing10 10nmod:unmarked
12ononADP_13 chúxīcase
13chúxīchúxīNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallsobl
14..PUNCT_4 fallspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpresentLín's sisterthe sofaat 10 pm; on chúxī; asleep propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on sofa=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What has she failed?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONhasAUXshePRONfailedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 failedobj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 failedaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 failednsubj
4failedfailVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 failedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpresent · perfectsistervn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

niányèfàn, the dinner

punctdetapposrootniányèfànPROPN,PUNCTtheDETdinnerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1niányèfànniányèfànPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 dinnerpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dinnerdet
4dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing1 niányèfànappos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

shǒusuì, staying up for midnight

punctaclcompound:prtcaseoblrootshǒusuìNOUN,PUNCTstayingVERBupADPforADPmidnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1shǒusuìshǒusuìNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 stayingpunct
3stayingstayVERBVerbForm=Ger1 shǒusuìacl
4upupADP_3 stayingcompound:prt
5forforADP_6 midnightcase
6midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 stayingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay upgerundshǒusuì not said heremidnightvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

bāo jiǎozi, folding dumplings

flat:foreignpunctconjobjrootbāoXjiǎoziX,PUNCTfoldingVERBdumplingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bāobāoX_2 jiǎoziflat:foreign
2jiǎozijiǎoziXForeign=Yesrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 foldingpunct
4foldingfoldVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 jiǎoziconj
5dumplingsdumplingNOUNNumber=Plur4 foldingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foldgerunddumplingsvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent dumpling=Patient

Option 4

wǔ shī, the lion dance

compoundpunctdetcompoundapposrootwǔPROPNshīNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlionNOUNdanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wǔwǔPROPNNumber=Sing2 shīcompound
2shīshīNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 dancepunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dancedet
5lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing6 dancecompound
6dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 shīappos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/25-spring-festival/t6/