Exam question 4 · Red envelopes and New Year wishes
Ascertain the zodiac animal of the year commencing at the Chinese New Year of 2026.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, zodiac animal · What happens: ascertain, commence · To what, where: zodiac animal
This is exam question 4 of lesson 26 «Red envelopes and New Year wishes» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 animal | det |
| 3 | zodiac | zodiac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 animal | compound |
| 4 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 year | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 year | det |
| 7 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 animal | nmod |
| 8 | commencing | commence | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 animal | acl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 Year | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Year | det |
| 11 | Chinese | Chinese | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Year | compound |
| 12 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Year | compound |
| 13 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 commencing | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 2026 | case |
| 15 | 2026 | 2026 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 Year | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the zodiac animal of the year | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Topic | ||||
| 2 | commence | gerund | the zodiac animal of the year not said here | at the Chinese New Year of 2026 | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The Rat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rat | det |
| 2 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The Dragon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Dragon | det |
| 2 | Dragon | Dragon | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The Goat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Goat | det |
| 2 | Goat | Goat | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The Horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Horse | det |
| 2 | Horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/26-red-envelopes-and-new-year-wishes/e4/