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Exam question 4 · Red envelopes and New Year wishes

Ascertain the zodiac animal of the year commencing at the Chinese New Year of 2026.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, zodiac animal · What happens: ascertain, commence · To what, where: zodiac animal

This is exam question 4 of lesson 26 «Red envelopes and New Year wishes» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detcompoundobjcasedetnmodaclcasedetcompoundcompoundoblcasenmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETzodiacNOUNanimalNOUNofADPtheDETyearNOUNcommencingVERBatADPtheDETChinesePROPNNewPROPNYearPROPNofADP2026NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 animaldet
3zodiaczodiacNOUNNumber=Sing4 animalcompound
4animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
5ofofADP_7 yearcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 animalnmod
8commencingcommenceVERBVerbForm=Ger4 animalacl
9atatADP_13 Yearcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Yeardet
11ChineseChinesePROPNNumber=Sing13 Yearcompound
12NewNewPROPNNumber=Sing13 Yearcompound
13YearYearPROPNNumber=Sing8 commencingobl
14ofofADP_15 2026case
1520262026NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 Yearnmod
16..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe zodiac animal of the yearvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Topic
2commencegerundthe zodiac animal of the year not said hereat the Chinese New Year of 2026vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Rat

detrootTheDETRatPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ratdet
2RatRatPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The Dragon

detrootTheDETDragonPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dragondet
2DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The Goat

detrootTheDETGoatPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Goatdet
2GoatGoatPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The Horse

detrootTheDETHorseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Horsedet
2HorsehorseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/26-red-envelopes-and-new-year-wishes/e4/