Test 8 · ★★ · Lanterns, dragon boats, mooncakes and birthdays
What would happen to a dragon boat whose paddlers ignore the drummer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: paddlers · What happens: happen, ignore · To what, where: drummer
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 27 «Lanterns, dragon boats, mooncakes and birthdays» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 boat | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boat | det |
| 6 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boat | compound |
| 7 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 8 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 9 paddlers | nmod:poss |
| 9 | paddlers | paddler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ignore | nsubj |
| 10 | ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 boat | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 drummer | det |
| 12 | drummer | drummer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ignore | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a dragon boat | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ignore | present | paddlers | the drummer | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drummer=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They'd lift off and fly over the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lift | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lift | aux |
| 3 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 lift | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 fly | cc |
| 6 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lift | conj |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 water | det |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fly | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift off | would | They | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fly | infinitive | They not said here | the water | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over water=Location |
Option 2
They'd go much faster without the noise
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | aux |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 faster | advmod |
| 5 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 go | advmod |
| 6 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 noise | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 noise | det |
| 8 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | would | They | without the noise; fast property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They'd lose the rhythm and slow down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lose | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lose | aux |
| 3 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rhythm | det |
| 5 | rhythm | rhythm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lose | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 slow | cc |
| 7 | slow | slow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lose | conj |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 slow | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | would | They | the rhythm | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhythm=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | slow down | infinitive | They not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
Nothing, the drum is just for decoration
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 decoration | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 drum | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 drum | det |
| 4 | drum | drum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Nothing | appos |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 decoration | cop |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 decoration | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 decoration | case |
| 8 | decoration | decoration | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Nothing | for decoration | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/27-lanterns-dragon-boats-mooncakes-birthdays/t8/