Exam question 1 · At the friend's home: what to say to the parents
Identify the greeting customarily addressed by a visiting child to the parents of a friend.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, address, visit · To what, where: greeting
This is exam question 1 of lesson 28 «At the friend's home: what to say to the parents» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 greeting | det |
| 3 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | customarily | customarily | ADV | _ | 5 addressed | advmod |
| 5 | addressed | address | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 greeting | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 child | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 child | det |
| 8 | visiting | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 child | amod |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 addressed | obl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 parents | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 parents | det |
| 12 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 child | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 friend | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 friend | det |
| 15 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 parents | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the greeting | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent greeting=Theme | ||||
| 2 | address | participle | the greeting not said here | by a visiting child to the parents of a friend; customarily property | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | visit | gerund | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
dǎrǎo le
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dǎrǎo | dǎrǎo | X | _ | 2 le | compound |
| 2 | le | le | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
shūshu hǎo, āyí hǎo
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shūshu | shūshu | X | Foreign=Yes | root | root |
| 2 | hǎo | hǎo | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 shūshu | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 āyí | punct |
| 4 | āyí | āyí | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 shūshu | flat |
| 5 | hǎo | hǎo | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 shūshu | flat |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
liú xiàlái chī fàn ba
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | liú | liú | X | Foreign=Yes | 3 chī | amod |
| 2 | xiàlái | xiàlái | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 liú | flat |
| 3 | chī | chī | X | _ | root | root |
| 4 | fàn | fàn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ba | amod |
| 5 | ba | ba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chī | flat |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
màn zǒu
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | màn | màn | X | Foreign=Yes | root | root |
| 2 | zǒu | zǒu | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 màn | flat |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/28-at-the-friends-home-what-to-say-to-the-parents/e1/