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Test 10 · ★ · Thank you, sorry, excuse me

In a cartoon a boy shoves past everyone on the bus shouting «méi guānxi!». What should he have said?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, bus · What happens: shove, shout, say · To what, where: cartoon, méi · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 3 «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a boy shoves past everyone on the bus shouting «méi guānxi!».

casedetobldetnsubjcaseoblcasedetnmodaclpunctobjflat:foreignpunctpunctpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUNaDETboyNOUNshovesVERBpastADPeveryonePRONonADPtheDETbusNOUNshoutingVERB«PUNCTméiXguānxiX!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing6 shovesobl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 shovesnsubj
6shovesshoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7pastpastADP_8 everyonecase
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot6 shovesobl
9ononADP_11 buscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 busdet
11busbusNOUNNumber=Sing8 everyonenmod
12shoutingshoutVERBVerbForm=Ger11 busacl
13««PUNCT_14 méipunct
14méiméiX_12 shoutingobj
15guānxiguānxiXForeign=Yes14 méiflat:foreign
16!!PUNCT_6 shovespunct
17»»PUNCT_6 shovespunct
18..PUNCT_6 shovespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shovepresenta boya cartoonpast everyonevn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent past everyone=Trajectory
2shout speech: expressgerundthe bus not said hereméivn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent méi=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he have said?

objauxnsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONhaveAUXsaidVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 saidobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 saidaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 saidaux
5saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshould · perfectboyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

bú kèqi

flat:foreignrootbúXkèqiX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1búbúXForeign=Yesrootroot
2kèqikèqiXForeign=Yes1 búflat:foreign

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

jiè guò yíxià

objgoeswithrootjièVERBguòXyíxiàX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1jièjièVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2guòguòX_1 jièobj
3yíxiàyíxiàX_2 guògoeswith
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jièimperativeyou not said hereguòtree rules

Option 3

wǎn'ān, see you

vocativepunctobjrootwǎn'ānNOUN,PUNCTseeVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wǎn'ānwǎn'ānNOUNNumber=Sing3 seevocative
2,,PUNCT_1 wǎn'ānpunct
3seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeimperativeyou not said hereyouwǎn'ān vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 4

xièxie

rootxièxiePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1xièxiexièxiePROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/t10/