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Exam question 3 · Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!

Ascertain the dual signification of the term lìhai.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain · To what, where: dual signification

This is exam question 3 of lesson 30 «Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetapposdeppunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETdualADJsignificationNOUNofADPtheDETtermNOUNlìhaiX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 significationdet
3dualdualADJDegree=Pos4 significationamod
4significationsignificationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
5ofofADP_7 termcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 termdet
7termtermNOUNNumber=Sing4 significationappos
8lìhailìhaiXForeign=Yes7 termdep
9..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe dual significationvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signification=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cold and also hot, according to the season

amodccadvmodconjpunctcasefixeddetrootColdADJandCCONJalsoADVhotADJ,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETseasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColdcoldADJDegree=Pos9 seasonamod
2andandCCONJ_4 hotcc
3alsoalsoADV_4 hotadvmod
4hothotADJDegree=Pos1 Coldconj
5,,PUNCT_9 seasonpunct
6accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 seasoncase
7totoADP_6 accordingfixed
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seasondet
9seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Admirable or impressive, and also fierce or strict

ccconjpunctccadvmodconjccconjrootAdmirableADJorCCONJimpressiveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVfierceADJorCCONJstrictADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdmirableadmirableADJDegree=Posrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 impressivecc
3impressiveimpressiveADJDegree=Pos1 Admirableconj
4,,PUNCT_7 fiercepunct
5andandCCONJ_7 fiercecc
6alsoalsoADV_7 fierceadvmod
7fiercefierceADJDegree=Pos1 Admirableconj
8ororCCONJ_9 strictcc
9strictstrictADJDegree=Pos1 Admirableconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Fast and also slow

ccadvmodconjrootFastADJandCCONJalsoADVslowADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FastfastADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 slowcc
3alsoalsoADV_4 slowadvmod
4slowslowADJDegree=Pos1 Fastconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Young and also old

ccadvmodconjrootYoungADJandCCONJalsoADVoldADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoungyoungADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 oldcc
3alsoalsoADV_4 oldadvmod
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos1 Youngconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/30-street-chatter-wow-really-cool/e3/