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Exam question 1 · Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★

Determine the Mandarin numeral equal to the sum of shíwǔ and èrshí.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: determine, sum · To what, where: Mandarin numeral, shíwǔ

This is exam question 1 of lesson 31 «Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detcompoundobjamodcasedetoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETMandarinPROPNnumeralNOUNequalADJtoADPtheDETsumNOUNofADPshíwǔNOUNandCCONJèrshíNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 numeraldet
3MandarinMandarinPROPNNumber=Sing4 numeralcompound
4numeralnumeralNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
5equalequalADJDegree=Pos4 numeralamod
6totoADP_8 sumcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sumdet
8sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing5 equalobl
9ofofADP_10 shíwǔcase
10shíwǔshíwǔNOUNNumber=Sing8 sumnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 èrshícc
12èrshíèrshíNOUNNumber=Sing10 shíwǔconj
13..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe Mandarin numeralvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent numeral=Topic
2sumshíwǔ and èrshínom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

sānshí

rootsānshíPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sānshísānshíPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

wǔshísān

rootwǔshísānNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wǔshísānwǔshísānNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

sānshíwǔ

rootsānshíwǔPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sānshíwǔsānshíwǔPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

èrshíwǔ

rootèrshíwǔPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1èrshíwǔèrshíwǔPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/e1/