Test 6 · Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters
What would happen if you shouted «mà!» with a falling tone across the flat?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, shout, fall · To what, where: mà
This is test 6 of lesson 9 «Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 shouted | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 shouted | nsubj |
| 6 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 mà | punct |
| 8 | mà | mà | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shouted | obj |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 tone | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tone | det |
| 13 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 tone | amod |
| 14 | tone | tone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 15 | across | across | ADP | _ | 17 flat | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 flat | det |
| 17 | flat | flat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tone | nmod |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | with a falling tone across the flat | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | shout speech: express a condition, not said to happen | past | you | mà | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mà=Topic | ||||
| 3 | fall | gerund | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Mum would come running at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 come | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | aux |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 come | xcomp |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 running | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | would | Mum | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | run | gerund | Mum not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It would sound like «scold», not «mum»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sound | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 sound | aux |
| 3 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 scold | case |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 scold | punct |
| 6 | scold | scold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sound | obl |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 sound | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mum | punct |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 mum | advmod |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 mum | punct |
| 11 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sound | obl |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 mum | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | would | It | mum | like scold | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
It means «eight»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 eight | punct |
| 4 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | eight | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eight=Topic |
Option 4
It means «dad», so dad would come running
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 dad | punct |
| 4 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 dad | punct |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 come | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 come | advmod |
| 8 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 come | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 come | aux |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 means | parataxis |
| 11 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 come | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | dad | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dad=Topic | ||||
| 2 | come | would | dad | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | run | gerund | dad not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters/t6/