Test 5 · ★★ · Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)
What would happen if you only practised list words in a spelling test, never in writing?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, practise · To what, where: writing, list words, spelling test
This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 14 «Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 practised | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 practised | nsubj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 practised | advmod |
| 7 | practised | practise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 words | compound |
| 9 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 practised | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 test | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 test | det |
| 12 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 test | compound |
| 13 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 practised | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 writing | punct |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 17 writing | advmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 writing | case |
| 17 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | writing | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in writing=Location | |||||
| 2 | practise a condition, not said to happen | past | you | list words | a spelling test | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Nothing, tests and writing are the same
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 same | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 tests | punct |
| 3 | tests | test | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Nothing | conj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 writing | cc |
| 5 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tests | conj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 same | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 same | det |
| 8 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Nothing | same property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
You'd use them perfectly in every letter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 use | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 use | aux |
| 3 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 use | obj |
| 5 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 3 use | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 letter | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 letter | det |
| 8 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 use | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | would | You | them = they | every letter | perfectly property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
You might spell them in tests but not use them well in writing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 spell | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 spell | aux |
| 3 | spell | spell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spell | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 tests | case |
| 6 | tests | test | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 spell | obl |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 use | cc |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 use | advmod |
| 9 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 spell | conj |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 use | obj |
| 11 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 use | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 writing | case |
| 13 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 use | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spell | might | You | them = they | tests | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent they=Theme in test=Manner | |||
| 2 | not use | infinitive | You not said here | tests = test | writing | well property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 4
You would forget how to read them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 forget | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 forget | aux |
| 3 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 read | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 read | mark |
| 6 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 forget | xcomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 read | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | would | You | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not read | to-infinitive | You not said here | them = they | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/t5/