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Test 5 · ★★ · Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)

What would happen if you only practised list words in a spelling test, never in writing?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, practise · To what, where: writing, list words, spelling test

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 14 «Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvmodadvclcompoundobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONonlyADVpractisedVERBlistNOUNwordsNOUNinADPaDETspellingNOUNtestNOUN,PUNCTneverADVinADPwritingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 practisedmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 practisednsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 practisedadvmod
7practisedpractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8listlistNOUNNumber=Sing9 wordscompound
9wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 practisedobj
10ininADP_13 testcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 testdet
12spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing13 testcompound
13testtestNOUNNumber=Sing7 practisedobl
14,,PUNCT_17 writingpunct
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg17 writingadvmod
16ininADP_17 writingcase
17writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
18??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldwritingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in writing=Location
2practise a condition, not said to happenpastyoulist wordsa spelling testtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nothing, tests and writing are the same

nsubjpunctconjccconjcopdetrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtestsNOUNandCCONJwritingNOUNareAUXtheDETsameADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 samensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 testspunct
3teststestNOUNNumber=Plur1 Nothingconj
4andandCCONJ_5 writingcc
5writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing3 testsconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 samecop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 samedet
8samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothingsame propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

You'd use them perfectly in every letter

nsubjauxobjadvmodcasedetoblrootYouPRON'dAUXuseVERBthemPRONperfectlyADVinADPeveryDETletterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 usensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 useaux
3useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 useobj
5perfectlyperfectlyADV_3 useadvmod
6ininADP_8 lettercase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 letterdet
8letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing3 useobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usewouldYouthem = theyevery letterperfectly propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

You might spell them in tests but not use them well in writing

nsubjauxobjcaseoblccadvmodconjobjadvmodcaseoblrootYouPRONmightAUXspellVERBthemPRONinADPtestsNOUNbutCCONJnotPARTuseVERBthemPRONwellADVinADPwritingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 spellnsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 spellaux
3spellspellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spellobj
5ininADP_6 testscase
6teststestNOUNNumber=Plur3 spellobl
7butbutCCONJ_9 usecc
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 useadvmod
9useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 spellconj
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 useobj
11wellwellADVDegree=Pos9 useadvmod
12ininADP_13 writingcase
13writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing9 useobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spellmightYouthem = theytestsvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent they=Theme in test=Manner
2not useinfinitiveYou not said heretests = testwritingwell propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 4

You would forget how to read them

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompobjrootYouPRONwouldAUXforgetVERBhowADVtoPARTreadVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 forgetnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 forgetaux
3forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4howhowADVPronType=Int6 readadvmod
5totoPART_6 readmark
6readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 forgetxcomp
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 readobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetwouldYoutree rules
2not readto-infinitiveYou not said herethem = theyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/t5/