Test 7 · Retrieval: finding the answer in the text
★★★ Text: «Pip has two cats, Mo and Bea. Mo is black. Bea is grey with a white tail.» Q: «What colour is Pip's grey cat's tail?»
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Pip, Mo, Bea, colour · What happens: have, be · To what, where: two cats, tail
This is test 7 of lesson 17 «Retrieval: finding the answer in the text» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: ★★★ Text: «Pip has two cats, Mo and Bea.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Text | nsubj |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Text | compound |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Text | compound |
| 4 | Text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 7 | Pip | pip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | nsubj |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Text | acl:relcl |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 cats | nummod |
| 10 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 has | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Mo | punct |
| 12 | Mo | Mo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 cats | appos |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Bea | cc |
| 14 | Bea | Bea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Mo | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 Text | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | Pip | two cats | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Mo is black.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mo | Mo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 black | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 black | cop |
| 3 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 black | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Mo | black property | tree rules |
Sentence 3: Bea is grey with a white tail.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bea | Bea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 grey | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grey | cop |
| 3 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 tail | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 tail | det |
| 6 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 tail | amod |
| 7 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grey | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grey | punct |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 grey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Bea | with a white tail; grey property | tree rules |
Sentence 4: Q: «What colour is Pip's grey cat's tail?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Q | Q | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 tail | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 tail | punct |
| 4 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 5 colour | det |
| 5 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tail | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 tail | cop |
| 7 | Pip | Pip | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 tail | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Pip | case |
| 9 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cat | amod |
| 10 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tail | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 cat | case |
| 12 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Q | appos |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 tail | punct |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 tail | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | what colour | Pip's tail | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Black
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Black | Black | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Grey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The text doesn't say
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 text | det |
| 2 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 say | advmod |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | present · do-support | the text | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
White
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/17-retrieval-finding-the-answer-in-the-text/t7/