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Test 7 · Retrieval: finding the answer in the text

★★★ Text: «Pip has two cats, Mo and Bea. Mo is black. Bea is grey with a white tail.» Q: «What colour is Pip's grey cat's tail?»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Pip, Mo, Bea, colour · What happens: have, be · To what, where: two cats, tail

This is test 7 of lesson 17 «Retrieval: finding the answer in the text» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Text: «Pip has two cats, Mo and Bea.

nsubjcompoundcompoundpunctpunctnsubjacl:relclnummodobjpunctapposccconjpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNTextNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTPipNOUNhasVERBtwoNUMcatsNOUN,PUNCTMoPROPNandCCONJBeaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing4 Textnsubj
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing4 Textcompound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing4 Textcompound
4TexttextNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 haspunct
6««PUNCT_8 haspunct
7PippipNOUNNumber=Sing8 hasnsubj
8hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 Textacl:relcl
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 catsnummod
10catscatNOUNNumber=Plur8 hasobj
11,,PUNCT_12 Mopunct
12MoMoPROPNNumber=Sing10 catsappos
13andandCCONJ_14 Beacc
14BeaBeaPROPNNumber=Sing12 Moconj
15..PUNCT_4 Textpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentPiptwo catsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Mo is black.

nsubjcoppunctrootMoPROPNisAUXblackADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoMoPROPNNumber=Sing3 blacknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 blackcop
3blackblackADJDegree=Posrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 blackpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMoblack propertytree rules

Sentence 3: Bea is grey with a white tail.»

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootBeaPROPNisAUXgreyADJwithADPaDETwhiteADJtailNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeaBeaPROPNNumber=Sing3 greynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 greycop
3greygreyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4withwithADP_7 tailcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 taildet
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 tailamod
7tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing3 greyobl
8..PUNCT_3 greypunct
9»»PUNCT_3 greypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentBeawith a white tail; grey propertytree rules

Sentence 4: Q: «What colour is Pip's grey cat's tail?»

punctpunctdetnsubjcopnmod:posscaseamodnmod:posscaseappospunctpunctrootQNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTWhatDETcolourNOUNisAUXPipPROPN'sPARTgreyADJcatNOUN'sPARTtailNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1QQNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_12 tailpunct
3««PUNCT_12 tailpunct
4WhatwhatDETPronType=Int5 colourdet
5colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing12 tailnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 tailcop
7PipPipPROPNNumber=Sing12 tailnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Pipcase
9greygreyADJDegree=Pos10 catamod
10catcatNOUNNumber=Sing12 tailnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 catcase
12tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing1 Qappos
13??PUNCT_12 tailpunct
14»»PUNCT_12 tailpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentwhat colourPip's tailtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Black

rootBlackPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlackBlackPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Grey

rootGreyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreygreyADJDegree=Posrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The text doesn't say

detnsubjauxadvmodrootTheDETtextNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTsayVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 textdet
2texttextNOUNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sayadvmod
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertpresent · do-supportthe textvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

White

rootWhiteADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhitewhiteADJDegree=Posrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/17-retrieval-finding-the-answer-in-the-text/t7/