Test 9 · Retrieval: finding the answer in the text
Dad: «Don't make me do it for you, where's it say that, then?» Why is this good help?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: me, it · What happens: not make, not do, be · To what, where: me, it, good help
This is test 9 of lesson 17 «Retrieval: finding the answer in the text» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Dad: «Don't make me do it for you, where's it say that, then?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| 4 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 make | advmod |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Dad | parataxis |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 do | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 you | case |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 do | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 say | punct |
| 13 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 say | advmod |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 say | cop |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 say | nsubj |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | conj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 say | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 then | punct |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 say | advmod |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dad | punct |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dad | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not make in a quote | infinitive · do-support | me | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not do in a quote | infinitive | me not said here | it | for you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | it | then | say property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why is this good help?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 help | advmod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 help | cop |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 help | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 help | amod |
| 5 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 help | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this good help | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
It's just a clever way for Dad to avoid helping with the homework at all
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 way | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 way | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 way | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 5 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 way | amod |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 Dad | case |
| 8 | Dad | Dad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 way | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 avoid | mark |
| 10 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 way | acl |
| 11 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 avoid | xcomp |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 homework | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 homework | det |
| 14 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 helping | obl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 all | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 helping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a clever way | for Dad | tree rules | |||
| 2 | avoid | to-infinitive | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | help | gerund | all | with the homework | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with homework=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The child should know it without looking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 know | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 know | aux |
| 4 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 know | obj |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 looking | mark |
| 7 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 know | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | should | the child | it | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | the child not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It makes the child find the evidence in the text
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 evidence | det |
| 7 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 find | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 text | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 text | det |
| 10 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evidence | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the child | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | infinitive | the child not said here | the evidence | the text | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Topic |
Option 4
It means the answer isn't in the text at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 answer | det |
| 4 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 text | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 text | cop |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 text | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 text | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 text | det |
| 9 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | ccomp |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 text | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is | present | the answer | the text | at all | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/17-retrieval-finding-the-answer-in-the-text/t9/