Test 1 · ★★ · Persuasive letters, newspaper articles and diaries
«Surely you agree?» Does the writer want an actual answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, writer · What happens: agree, want · To what, where: actual answer
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 24 «Persuasive letters, newspaper articles and diaries» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Surely you agree?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 agree | punct |
| 2 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 4 agree | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 agree | nsubj |
| 4 | agree | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 agree | punct |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 agree | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree in a quote | present | you | surely property | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Does the writer want an actual answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 want | aux |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 writer | det |
| 3 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 want | nsubj |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 answer | det |
| 6 | actual | actual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 answer | amod |
| 7 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 want | obj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present · do-support | the writer | a actual answer | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot answer=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, it's a full stop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 stop | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 stop | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 stop | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 stop | det |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stop | amod |
| 7 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a full stop | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, it's a rhetorical question to push you to agree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 question | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 question | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 question | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 question | det |
| 6 | rhetorical | rhetorical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 question | amod |
| 7 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 push | mark |
| 9 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 question | acl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 push | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 agree | mark |
| 12 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 push | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a rhetorical question | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | push | to-infinitive | you | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | agree speech: agree | to-infinitive | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, it's a quiz
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 quiz | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 quiz | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 quiz | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 quiz | det |
| 6 | quiz | quiz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a quiz | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, the head must write back with an answer to the question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 write | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 head | det |
| 4 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 write | nsubj |
| 5 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 write | aux |
| 6 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 write | advmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 answer | case |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 answer | det |
| 10 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 write | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 question | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 question | det |
| 13 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 write | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write back | must | the head | the question | with a answer | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent to question=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/24-persuasive-letters-newspaper-articles-and-diaries/t1/