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Test 10 · ★★★ · Relative clauses

«that's the caff where we had chips». (caff is British slang for café.) What is «where we had chips»?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: that, we, caff · What happens: be, have · To what, where: caff, chips, British slang

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 30 «Relative clauses» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «that's the caff where we had chips».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 caff	punct
2	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 caff	nsubj
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 caff	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 caff	det
5	caff	caff	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	8 had	advmod
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 had	nsubj
8	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 caff	advcl
9	chips	chip	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 had	obj
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 caff	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 caff	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	that	the caff					tree rules
2	have in a quote	past	we	chips					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chip=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (caff is British slang for café.)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 slang	punct
2	caff	caff	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 slang	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 slang	cop
4	British	British	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 slang	amod
5	slang	slang	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 café	case
7	café	café	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 slang	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 slang	punct
9	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 slang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	caff	British slang				for café	tree rules

Sentence 3: What is «where we had chips»?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 had	cop
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 had	punct
4	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	6 had	advmod
5	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 had	nsubj
6	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
7	chips	chip	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 had	obj
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	we					have property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A main clause

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 clause	det
2	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 clause	amod
3	clause	clause	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A relative clause about the caff

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 clause	det
2	relative	relative	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 clause	amod
3	clause	clause	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	6 caff	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 caff	det
6	caff	caff	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clause	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A fronted adverbial

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 adverbial	det
2	fronted	front	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 adverbial	amod
3	adverbial	adverbial	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	front	participle							tree rules

Option 4

A question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 question	det
2	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/30-relative-clauses/t10/