Exam question 2 · Tense consistency and verb forms
Select the form designated the past progressive of the verb "to play" with the subject "I".
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, form · What happens: select, designate, play · To what, where: past progressive
This is exam question 2 of lesson 31 «Tense consistency and verb forms» of the English course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 form | det |
| 3 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 designated | nsubj |
| 4 | designated | designate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Select | ccomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 progressive | det |
| 6 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 progressive | amod |
| 7 | progressive | progressive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 designated | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 verb | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 verb | det |
| 10 | verb | verb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 progressive | nmod |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 play | punct |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 play | mark |
| 13 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 verb | acl:relcl |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 play | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 subject | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 subject | det |
| 17 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 " | nmod |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 I | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 subject | conj |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 I | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | designate | past | the form | the past progressive of the verb | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent progressive=Theme | ||||
| 3 | play in a quote | to-infinitive | the form not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
I was playing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 playing | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 playing | aux |
| 3 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past · progressive | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
I have played
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 played | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 played | aux |
| 3 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present · perfect | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
I am playing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 playing | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 playing | aux |
| 3 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present · progressive | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
I played
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 played | nsubj |
| 2 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/31-tense-consistency-and-verb-forms/e2/