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Exam question 3 · Commas: lists, clauses and clarity

Select the response consistent with established convention in respect of a fronted adverbial.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, front, respect · To what, where: response, fronted adverbial

This is exam question 3 of lesson 33 «Commas: lists, clauses and clarity» of the English course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcaseamodoblcasenmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBconventionNOUNinADPrespectNOUNofADPaDETfrontedVERBadverbialNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 conventioncase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 conventionamod
7conventionconventionNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8ininADP_9 respectcase
9respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing7 conventionnmod
10ofofADP_13 adverbialcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 adverbialdet
12frontedfrontVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 adverbialamod
13adverbialadverbialNOUNNumber=Sing9 respectnmod
14..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3frontparticipletree rules
4respecta fronted adverbialnom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Later that, day we went home.

advmoddetpunctobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodpunctrootLaterADVthatDET,PUNCTdayNOUNwePRONwentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 wentadvmod
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 daydet
3,,PUNCT_4 daypunct
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl:unmarked
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7homehomeADV_6 wentadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwedayhome, late propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Later that day, we went home.

advmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjadvmodpunctrootLaterADVthatDETdayNOUN,PUNCTwePRONwentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterlateADVDegree=Cmp3 dayadvmod
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 daydet
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_3 daypunct
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7homehomeADV_6 wentadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwedayhome propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Later that day we, went home.

advmoddetobl:unmarkednsubjpunctadvmodpunctrootLaterADVthatDETdayNOUNwePRON,PUNCTwentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 wentadvmod
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 daydet
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl:unmarked
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 wentnsubj
5,,PUNCT_6 wentpunct
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7homehomeADV_6 wentadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwedayhome, late propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Later, that day we went home.

advmodpunctdetobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodpunctrootLaterADV,PUNCTthatDETdayNOUNwePRONwentVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 wentadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Laterpunct
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 daydet
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl:unmarked
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7homehomeADV_6 wentadvmod
8..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwedayhome, late propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/33-commas-lists-clauses-and-clarity/e3/