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Test 6 · Commas: lists, clauses and clarity

A Canadian kid writes "I want pancakes, maple syrup, eh." ("Eh" is a friendly tag on the end.) Is the comma before "eh" fine?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Canadian kid, I, Eh, comma · What happens: write, want, be · To what, where: pancakes, friendly tag, end · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 33 «Commas: lists, clauses and clarity» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A Canadian kid writes "I want pancakes, maple syrup, eh."

detamodnsubjpunctnsubjccompobjpunctcompoundconjpunctdiscoursepunctpunctrootADETCanadianADJkidNOUNwritesVERB"PUNCTIPRONwantVERBpancakesNOUN,PUNCTmapleNOUNsyrupNOUN,PUNCTehINTJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 kiddet
2CanadianCanadianADJDegree=Pos3 kidamod
3kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing4 writesnsubj
4writeswriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_7 wantpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 wantnsubj
7wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 writesccomp
8pancakespancakeNOUNNumber=Plur7 wantobj
9,,PUNCT_11 syruppunct
10maplemapleNOUNNumber=Sing11 syrupcompound
11syrupsyrupNOUNNumber=Sing8 pancakesconj
12,,PUNCT_13 ehpunct
13ehehINTJ_7 wantdiscourse
14..PUNCT_7 wantpunct
15""PUNCT_7 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresenta Canadian kidvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2want in a quotepresentIpancakes and maple syrupvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pancake=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Eh" is a friendly tag on the end.)

punctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTEhPROPN"PUNCTisAUXaDETfriendlyADJtagNOUNonADPtheDETendNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_8 tagpunct
2""PUNCT_3 Ehpunct
3EhEhPROPNNumber=Sing8 tagnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 Ehpunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 tagcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tagdet
7friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos8 tagamod
8tagtagNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ononADP_11 endcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 enddet
11endendNOUNNumber=Sing8 tagnmod
12..PUNCT_8 tagpunct
13))PUNCT_8 tagpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEha friendly tagon the endtree rules

Sentence 3: Is the comma before "eh" fine?

copdetnsubjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootIsAUXtheDETcommaNOUNbeforeADP"PUNCTehNOUN"PUNCTfineADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 finecop
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 commadet
3commacommaNOUNNumber=Sing8 finensubj
4beforebeforeADP_6 ehcase
5""PUNCT_6 ehpunct
6ehehNOUNNumber=Sing3 commanmod
7""PUNCT_6 ehpunct
8finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
9??PUNCT_8 finepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe comma before ehfine propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, "eh" needs a full stop before it

discoursepunctpunctnsubjpunctdetamodobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCT"PUNCTehNOUN"PUNCTneedsVERBaDETfullADJstopNOUNbeforeADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 needsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 needspunct
3""PUNCT_4 ehpunct
4ehehNOUNNumber=Sing6 needsnsubj
5""PUNCT_4 ehpunct
6needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 stopdet
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 stopamod
9stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing6 needsobj
10beforebeforeADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 needsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresenteha full stopbefore stopvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot stop=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yes, it separates the tag at the end

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONseparatesVERBtheDETtagNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 separatesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 separatesnsubj
4separatesseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tagdet
6tagtagNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatesobj
7atatADP_9 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enddet
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepresentitthe tagat the endvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tag=Patient

Option 3

No, "eh" is never written down

discoursepunctpunctnsubj:passpunctaux:passadvmodcompound:prtrootNoINTJ,PUNCT"PUNCTehNOUN"PUNCTisAUXneverADVwrittenVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg8 writtendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3""PUNCT_4 ehpunct
4ehehNOUNNumber=Sing8 writtennsubj:pass
5""PUNCT_4 ehpunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 writtenaux:pass
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 writtenadvmod
8writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9downdownADP_8 writtencompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not write downpresent · passiveehvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

Yes, because "eh" is part of the list

discoursepunctmarkpunctnsubjpunctcopcasedetnmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJ"PUNCTehNOUN"PUNCTisAUXpartNOUNofADPtheDETlistNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 partdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 partpunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_8 partmark
4""PUNCT_5 ehpunct
5ehehNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnsubj
6""PUNCT_5 ehpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 partcop
8partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_11 listcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 listdet
11listlistNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentehpartof the listtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/33-commas-lists-clauses-and-clarity/t6/