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Test 5 · ★ · Vowel teams, split digraphs and choosing the spelling

What would happen if Dev only ever tried the /ee/ sound for «ea»?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dev · What happens: happen, try · To what, where: ee sound

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 4 «Vowel teams, split digraphs and choosing the spelling» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvmodadvmodadvcldetpunctcompoundpunctobjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJDevPROPNonlyADVeverADVtriedVERBtheDET/SYMeeNOUN/PUNCTsoundNOUNforADP«PUNCTeaNOUN»PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 triedmark
5DevDevPROPNNumber=Sing8 triednsubj
6onlyonlyADV_8 triedadvmod
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 triedadvmod
8triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sounddet
10//SYM_11 eepunct
11eeeeNOUNNumber=Sing13 soundcompound
12//PUNCT_11 eepunct
13soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 triedobj
14forforADP_16 eacase
15««PUNCT_16 eapunct
16eaeaNOUNNumber=Sing13 soundnmod
17»»PUNCT_3 happenpunct
18??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2try a condition, not said to happenpastDevthe ee soundeverfor eavn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent sound=Theme for ea=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, because ea only has one sound

punctmarknsubjadvmodparataxisnummodobjrootNothingPRON,PUNCTbecauseSCONJeaNOUNonlyADVhasVERBoneNUMsoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 haspunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_6 hasmark
4eaeaNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
5onlyonlyADV_6 hasadvmod
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Nothingparataxis
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 soundnummod
8soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteaone soundvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He would misread words like «head» and «bread»

nsubjauxobjcasepunctnmodpunctccpunctconjpunctrootHePRONwouldAUXmisreadVERBwordsNOUNlikeADP«PUNCTheadNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTbreadNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 misreadnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 misreadaux
3misreadmisreadVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 misreadobj
5likelikeADP_7 headcase
6««PUNCT_7 headpunct
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 wordsnmod
8»»PUNCT_7 headpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 breadcc
10««PUNCT_11 breadpunct
11breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing7 headconj
12»»PUNCT_3 misreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1misreadwouldHewordslike head and breadtree rules

Option 3

He would read faster, because there's only one sound

nsubjauxadvmodpunctmarkexplparataxisadvmodnummodnsubjrootHePRONwouldAUXreadVERBfasterADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtherePRON'sVERBonlyADVoneNUMsoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 readnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 readaux
3readreadVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 readadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 'spunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 'smark
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 'sexpl
8'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 readparataxis
9onlyonlyADV_10 oneadvmod
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 soundnummod
11soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 'snsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readwouldHefast propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2bepresentone soundtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

He would read every ea word correctly

nsubjauxdetcompoundobjadvmodrootHePRONwouldAUXreadVERBeveryDETeaNOUNwordNOUNcorrectlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 readnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 readaux
3readreadVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 worddet
5eaeaNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordcompound
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 readobj
7correctlycorrectlyADV_3 readadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readwouldHeevery ea wordcorrectly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/4-vowel-teams-split-digraphs-and-choosing-the-spelling/t5/