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Exam question 1 · Building tension and suspense

Identify the technique whereby a chapter is concluded at a moment of unresolved danger.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, conclude · To what, where: technique, chapter

This is exam question 1 of lesson 42 «Building tension and suspense» of the English course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETtechniqueNOUNwherebyADVaDETchapterNOUNisAUXconcludedVERBatADPaDETmomentNOUNofADPunresolvedADJdangerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 techniquedet
3techniquetechniqueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4wherebywherebyADVPronType=Int8 concludedadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chapterdet
6chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing8 concludednsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 concludedaux:pass
8concludedconcludeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Identifyadvcl
9atatADP_11 momentcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 momentdet
11momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing8 concludedobl
12ofofADP_14 dangercase
13unresolvedunresolvedADJDegree=Pos14 dangeramod
14dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing11 momentnmod
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe techniquevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent technique=Theme
2concludepresent · passivea chaptermomentwhereby propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A cliffhanger

detrootADETcliffhangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cliffhangerdet
2cliffhangercliffhangerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A topic sentence

detcompoundrootADETtopicNOUNsentenceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sentencedet
2topictopicNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentencecompound
3sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A resolution

detrootADETresolutionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 resolutiondet
2resolutionresolutionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A simile

detrootADETsimileNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 similedet
2similesimileNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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