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Test 2 · ★★ · Building tension and suspense

★★★ Which version builds the most suspense about what is in the box?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★, suspense · What happens: build, be · To what, where: suspense

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 42 «Building tension and suspense» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundcompoundnsubjdetnmod:unmarkeddetadvmodobjcasensubjcopcasedetnmodpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNWhichDETversionNOUNbuildsVERBtheDETmostADVsuspenseNOUNaboutADPwhatPRONisAUXinADPtheDETboxNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing6 buildsnsubj
4WhichwhichDETPronType=Int5 versiondet
5versionversionNOUNNumber=Sing3 ★nmod:unmarked
6buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 suspensedet
8mostmostADVDegree=Sup9 suspenseadvmod
9suspensesuspenseNOUNNumber=Sing6 buildsobj
10aboutaboutADP_15 boxcase
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 boxnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 boxcop
13ininADP_15 boxcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 boxdet
15boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing9 suspensenmod
16??PUNCT_6 buildspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpresent★ ★ ★ which versionthe suspensevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset suspense=Product
2ispresentthe suspenseabout the boxtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The box had a kitten, a ball and a blanket in it.

detnsubjdetobjpunctdetapposccdetconjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETboxNOUNhadVERBaDETkittenNOUN,PUNCTaDETballNOUNandCCONJaDETblanketNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boxdet
2boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 kittendet
5kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6,,PUNCT_8 ballpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 balldet
8ballballNOUNNumber=Sing5 kittenappos
9andandCCONJ_11 blanketcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 blanketdet
11blanketblanketNOUNNumber=Sing8 ballconj
12ininADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 blanketnmod
14..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe boxa kittenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kitten=Patient

Option 2

Inside the box was a small, friendly, sleepy kitten.

casedetoblcopdetamodpunctamodpunctamodpunctrootInsideADPtheDETboxNOUNwasAUXaDETsmallADJ,PUNCTfriendlyADJ,PUNCTsleepyADJkittenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InsideinsideADP_3 boxcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boxdet
3boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing11 kittenobl
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 kittencop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 kittendet
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos11 kittenamod
7,,PUNCT_6 smallpunct
8friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos11 kittenamod
9,,PUNCT_8 friendlypunct
10sleepysleepyADJDegree=Pos11 kittenamod
11kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 kittenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta small friendly sleepy kittenthe boxtree rules

Option 3

There was a kitten in the box, and it was really sweet.

expldetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETkittenNOUNinADPtheDETboxNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXreallyADVsweetADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 kittendet
4kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ininADP_7 boxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 boxdet
7boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing4 kittennmod
8,,PUNCT_13 sweetpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 sweetcc
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sweetnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sweetcop
12reallyreallyADV_13 sweetadvmod
13sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos2 wasparataxis
14..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta kitten in the boxtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastkittensweet propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The lid moved. Just a little. From the inside.

Sentence 1: The lid moved.

detnsubjpunctrootTheDETlidNOUNmovedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 liddet
2lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing3 movednsubj
3movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 movedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepastthe lidvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: Just a little.

advmoddetpunctrootJustADVaDETlittleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_3 littleadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 littledet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Posrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 littlepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: From the inside.

casedetpunctrootFromADPtheDETinsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_3 insidecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 insidedet
3insideinsideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 insidepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/t2/