Test 9 · ★ · Poetry: simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration
Which pair is matched correctly?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: match · To what, where: pair
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 46 «Poetry: simile, metaphor, personification, alliteration» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 pair | det |
| 2 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 matched | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 matched | aux:pass |
| 4 | matched | match | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | correctly | correctly | ADV | _ | 4 matched | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 matched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | match | present · passive | which pair | correctly property | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
buzz: simile; "heart of gold": personification
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buzz | buzz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 simile | punct |
| 3 | simile | simile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 simile | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heart | nmod |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 personification | punct |
| 11 | personification | personification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
buzz: metaphor; "heart of gold": onomatopoeia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buzz | buzz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 metaphor | punct |
| 3 | metaphor | metaphor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heart | nmod |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 onomatopoeia | punct |
| 11 | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
buzz: alliteration; "heart of gold": simile
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buzz | buzz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 alliteration | punct |
| 3 | alliteration | alliteration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 alliteration | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heart | nmod |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 simile | punct |
| 11 | simile | simile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
buzz: onomatopoeia; "heart of gold": metaphor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buzz | buzz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 onomatopoeia | punct |
| 3 | onomatopoeia | onomatopoeia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heart | nmod |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 heart | punct |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 metaphor | punct |
| 11 | metaphor | metaphor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 buzz | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/46-poetry-simile-metaphor-personification-alliteration/t9/