Test 11 · Handwriting: holding the pencil and joining up

★★★ How many letters in «happy» hang below the line?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: hang · To what, where: line

This is test 11 of lesson 5 «Handwriting: holding the pencil and joining up» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 hang	nsubj
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	ADP	_	6 letters	case
4	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 many	advmod
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 letters	amod
6	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 ★	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 happy	case
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 happy	punct
9	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 letters	nmod
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 happy	punct
11	hang	hang	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	below	below	ADP	_	14 line	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 line	det
14	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hang	obl
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 hang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hang	infinitive	★ ★ many letters in happy			the line			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent below line=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

3: p, p and y

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 p	punct
3	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 3	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 p	punct
5	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 p	conj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 y	cc
7	y	y	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 p	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

1: just y

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 just	punct
3	just	just	ADV	_	1 1	advmod
4	y	y	PUNCT	_	1 1	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

2: p and p

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 p	punct
3	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 2	appos
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 p	cc
5	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 p	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

0: none do

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	0	0	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 none	nummod
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 0	punct
3	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present	none						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/5-handwriting-holding-the-pencil-and-joining-up/t11/