Test 1 · ★★ · SATs: the reading paper
Your mate says, "You gotta read every text super slow, three times, then answer." What is better?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, You · What happens: say, read, answer, be · To what, where: text · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 51 «SATs: the reading paper» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate says, "You gotta read every text super slow, three times, then answer."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 read | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 read | punct |
| 6 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 read | nsubj |
| 7 | gotta | gotta | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 read | aux |
| 8 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 says | ccomp |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 text | det |
| 10 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 read | obj |
| 11 | super | super | ADV | _ | 12 slow | advmod |
| 12 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 read | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 times | punct |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 times | nummod |
| 15 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 read | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 answer | punct |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 answer | advmod |
| 18 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | parataxis |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 answer | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 answer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | read in a quote | You | every text | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | then | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is better?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 better | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 better | cop |
| 3 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 better | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | good property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Read only the questions and never the texts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read | read | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 questions | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 questions | det |
| 4 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Read | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 texts | cc |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 8 texts | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 texts | det |
| 8 | texts | text | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 questions | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | imperative | you not said here | the questions and the texts | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Topic |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Answer without reading the texts at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 3 reading | mark |
| 3 | reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Answer | acl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 texts | det |
| 5 | texts | text | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 reading | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 reading | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | gerund | Answer not said here | the texts | all | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent text=Theme at all=Value |
Option 3
Read each text five times, very slowly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read | read | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 text | det |
| 3 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Read | obj |
| 4 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 times | nummod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Read | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 very | punct |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 slowly | advmod |
| 8 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 1 Read | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | imperative | you not said here | each text | time | slowly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Read each text once carefully, then answer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Read | read | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 text | det |
| 3 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Read | obj |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 1 Read | advmod |
| 5 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 1 Read | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 answer | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 answer | advmod |
| 8 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Read | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | imperative | you not said here | each text | carefully, once property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic | |||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | then | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/51-sats-the-reading-paper/t1/