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Test 3 · ★★★ · Olympiad: the Spelling Bee

A cartoon speller spells "silhouete" with one t and wins the cup. Fix it.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon speller, you · What happens: spell, win, fix · To what, where: silhouete, cup

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 55 «Olympiad: the Spelling Bee» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon speller spells "silhouete" with one t and wins the cup.

detcompoundnsubjpunctobjpunctcasenummodoblccconjdetobjpunctrootADETcartoonNOUNspellerNOUNspellsVERB"PUNCTsilhoueteNOUN"PUNCTwithADPoneNUMtNOUNandCCONJwinsVERBtheDETcupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 spellerdet
2cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 spellercompound
3spellerspellerNOUNNumber=Sing4 spellsnsubj
4spellsspellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 silhouetepunct
6silhouetesilhoueteNOUNNumber=Sing4 spellsobj
7""PUNCT_6 silhouetepunct
8withwithADP_10 tcase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 tnummod
10ttNOUNNumber=Sing4 spellsobl
11andandCCONJ_12 winscc
12winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spellsconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cupdet
14cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing12 winsobj
15..PUNCT_4 spellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spellpresenta cartoon spellersilhouetewith one tvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent silhouete=Theme with t=Manner
2winpresenta cartoon speller not said herethe cupvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Fix it.

objpunctrootFixVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Fixobj
3..PUNCT_1 Fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fiximperativeyou not said herecupvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One t is right, so he deserves the cup

nummodnsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjrootOneNUMtNOUNisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTsoADVhePRONdeservesVERBtheDETcupNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 tnummod
2ttNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 deservespunct
6sosoADV_8 deservesadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 deservesnsubj
8deservesdeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cupdet
10cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing8 deservesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOne tright propertytree rules
2deservepresenthethe cuptree rules

Option 2

It should have no h in it at all

nsubjauxdetobjcaseoblcaseoblrootItPRONshouldAUXhaveVERBnoDEThNOUNinADPitPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 haveaux
3havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 hdet
5hHNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6ininADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 haveobl
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot3 haveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveshouldItno hhat allvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent h=Patient

Option 3

It needs a double l in the middle

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootItPRONneedsVERBaDETdoubleADJlNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 needsnsubj
2needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ldet
4doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos5 lamod
5llNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsobj
6ininADP_8 middlecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 middledet
8middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing5 lnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentIta double lthe middlevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot l=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Silhouette needs a double t

nsubjdetamodobjrootSilhouetteNOUNneedsVERBaDETdoubleADJtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SilhouettesilhouetteNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsnsubj
2needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tdet
4doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos5 tamod
5ttNOUNNumber=Sing2 needsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentSilhouettea double tvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot t=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/55-olympiad-the-spelling-bee/t3/