Test 10 · Soft words for hard things: weight and pregnancy and birth
A text from Auntie: "guess who's getting a visit from the stork 👶🎉" What is she announcing?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: she · What happens: guess, get, announce · To what, where: visit, 👶 🎉 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 of lesson 10 «Soft words for hard things: weight and pregnancy and birth» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 text | det |
| 2 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Auntie | case |
| 4 | Auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 text | nmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 guess | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 guess | punct |
| 7 | guess | guess | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 text | parataxis |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 getting | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 getting | aux |
| 10 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 guess | ccomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 visit | det |
| 12 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 getting | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 🎉 | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 🎉 | det |
| 15 | stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 👶 | compound |
| 16 | 👶 | 👶 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 🎉 | compound |
| 17 | 🎉 | 🎉 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 getting | obl |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 announcing | punct |
| 19 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 announcing | obj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 announcing | aux |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 announcing | nsubj |
| 22 | announcing | announce | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 getting | conj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 text | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess in a quote | infinitive | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | get in a quote | present · progressive | a visit | the 👶 🎉 | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent visit=Theme from 🎉=Source | ||||
| 3 | announce speech: other | present · progressive | she | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A bird nest on the roof
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 nest | det |
| 2 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nest | compound |
| 3 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 roof | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 roof | det |
| 6 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nest | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
A new pet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 pet | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pet | amod |
| 3 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A baby is coming
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 baby | det |
| 2 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coming | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 coming | aux |
| 4 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · progressive | a baby | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
A trip to the zoo
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 trip | det |
| 2 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 zoo | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 zoo | det |
| 5 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trip | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/10-weight-and-babies/t10/