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Test 4 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: pregnancy and birth

Gossip: "Rumour is she's in the pudding club, look at that bump." What does the gossip claim?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Gossip Rumour · What happens: be, look, do · To what, where: pudding club

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 11 «Soft words for hard things: pregnancy and birth» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gossip: "Rumour is she's in the pudding club, look at that bump."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gossip	gossip	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Rumour	compound
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Gossip	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	1 Gossip	punct
4	Rumour	rumour	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 club	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 club	cop
6	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 club	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 club	cop
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 club	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 club	det
10	pudding	pudding	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 club	compound
11	club	club	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 look	punct
13	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	11 club	parataxis
14	at	at	ADP	_	16 bump	case
15	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 bump	det
16	bump	bump	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 look	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 club	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 club	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Gossip Rumour			the pudding club			tree rules
2	look in a quote	infinitive						at that bump	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bump=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does the gossip claim?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	acl:relcl
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 claim	det
4	gossip	gossip	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 claim	compound
5	claim	claim	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present							vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That she ate too much pudding

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 ate	nsubj
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 ate	nsubj
3	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	too	too	ADV	_	5 much	advmod
5	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 pudding	amod
6	pudding	pudding	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ate	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	That	much pudding					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pudding=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That she is pregnant

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 pregnant	nsubj
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 pregnant	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 pregnant	cop
4	pregnant	pregnant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	That					pregnant property	tree rules

Option 3

That she joined a baking club

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 joined	nsubj
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 joined	nsubj
3	joined	join	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 club	det
5	baking	baking	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 club	compound
6	club	club	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 joined	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	join	past	That	a baking club					vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent club=Patient

Option 4

That she hurt her tummy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 hurt	nsubj
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 hurt	nsubj
3	hurt	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 tummy	nmod:poss
5	tummy	tummy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hurt	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	past	That	her tummy					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tummy=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/11-pregnancy-and-birth/t4/