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Test 8 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: animals and pets and money and…

A charity says it helps "underprivileged kids" go to summer camp. Which children?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: charity, underprivileged kids · What happens: say, help, go · To what, where: summer camp · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 18 «Soft words for hard things: animals and pets and money and poverty» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A charity says it helps "underprivileged kids" go to summer camp.

detnsubjnsubjccomppunctamodnsubjpunctconjcasecompoundoblpunctrootADETcharityNOUNsaysVERBitPRONhelpsVERB"PUNCTunderprivilegedADJkidsNOUN"PUNCTgoVERBtoADPsummerNOUNcampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 charitydet
2charitycharityNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 helpsnsubj
5helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
6""PUNCT_10 gopunct
7underprivilegedunderprivilegedADJDegree=Pos8 kidsamod
8kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur10 gonsubj
9""PUNCT_10 gopunct
10gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 helpsconj
11totoADP_13 campcase
12summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing13 campcompound
13campcampNOUNNumber=Sing10 goobl
14..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta charityvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2helppresentcharityvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3goinfinitiveunderprivileged kidssummer campvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to camp=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which children?

detpunctrootWhichDETchildrenNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 childrenpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Children who are naughty

nsubjcopacl:relclrootChildrenNOUNwhoPRONareAUXnaughtyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 naughtynsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtycop
4naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Pos1 Childrenacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChildrennaughty propertytree rules

Option 2

Children who are very clever

nsubjcopadvmodacl:relclrootChildrenNOUNwhoPRONareAUXveryADVcleverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 clevernsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clevercop
4veryveryADV_5 cleveradvmod
5clevercleverADJDegree=Pos1 Childrenacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChildrenclever propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Poor children

amodrootPoorADJchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoorpoorADJDegree=Pos2 childrenamod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Children with no pets

casedetnmodrootChildrenNOUNwithADPnoDETpetsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2withwithADP_4 petscase
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 petsdet
4petspetNOUNNumber=Plur1 Childrennmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/18-pets-and-money/t8/