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Test 10 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy

"sod it, they gave me my marching orders, only been there a week" — what happened?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: they, marching orders, my · What happens: give, be, happen, order · To what, where: sod, me

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 21 «Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctoblobjpunctnsubjiobjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctadvmodcopacl:relcldetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctnsubjconjpunctroot"PUNCTsodNOUNitPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONgaveVERBmePRONmyPRONmarchingNOUNordersNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVbeenAUXthereADVaDETweekNOUN"PUNCT—PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 sodpunct
2sodsodNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobl
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sodobj
4,,PUNCT_2 sodpunct
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 gaveiobj
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 ordersnmod:poss
9marchingmarchingNOUNNumber=Sing10 orderscompound
10ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur6 gaveobj
11,,PUNCT_14 therepunct
12onlyonlyADV_14 thereadvmod
13beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 therecop
14therethereADVPronType=Dem10 ordersacl:relcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 weekdet
16weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing14 thereobl:unmarked
17""PUNCT_14 therepunct
18—-PUNCT_20 happenedpunct
19whatwhatPRONPronType=Int20 happenednsubj
20happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 gaveconj
21??PUNCT_6 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotepasttheysodmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient order=Theme
2is in a quoteparticiplemy marching orders not said hereweekthere propertytree rules
3happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4order in a quotemynom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The speaker was promoted

detnsubjaux:passrootTheDETspeakerNOUNwasAUXpromotedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing4 promotednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 promotedaux:pass
4promotedpromoteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promotepast · passivethe speakervn promote-102 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

The speaker got a list of tasks

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodrootTheDETspeakerNOUNgotVERBaDETlistNOUNofADPtasksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 listdet
5listlistNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotobj
6ofofADP_7 taskscase
7taskstaskNOUNNumber=Plur5 listnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe speakera list of tasksvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer list=Stimulus
2listtasksnom list «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

The speaker joined a band

detnsubjdetobjrootTheDETspeakerNOUNjoinedVERBaDETbandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinednsubj
3joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 banddet
5bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpastthe speakera bandvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent band=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The speaker was fired

detnsubjaux:passrootTheDETspeakerNOUNwasAUXfiredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing4 firednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 firedaux:pass
4firedfireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1firepast · passivethe speakervn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/21-work-firing-and-the-economy/t10/