Test 11 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy a…
"she's on the bench again, no client since May" — what is true of her?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: she, bench · What happens: be · To what, where: bench
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 22 «Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy and business and advertising» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 bench | punct |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bench | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bench | cop |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 bench | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bench | det |
| 6 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 6 bench | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 client | punct |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 client | det |
| 10 | client | client | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bench | appos |
| 11 | since | since | ADP | _ | 12 May | case |
| 12 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 client | nmod |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 client | punct |
| 14 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 true | punct |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 true | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 true | cop |
| 17 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bench | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 true | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 bench | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | she | the bench | again | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | the bench | of her = she; true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She plays football
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 plays | nsubj |
| 2 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plays | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | She | football | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme |
Option 2
She is a judge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 judge | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 judge | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 judge | det |
| 4 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | She | a judge | tree rules |
Option 3
She is sitting in a park
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sitting | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sitting | aux |
| 3 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 park | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 park | det |
| 6 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sitting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present · progressive | She | a park | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in park=Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She has no project to work on
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 project | det |
| 4 | project | project | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 work | mark |
| 6 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 project | acl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 work | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | She | no project | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent project=Patient | ||||
| 2 | work on | to-infinitive | She not said here | no project not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/22-jobs-shops-and-estate-agents/t11/