Test 6 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin a…
"they called it enhanced interrogation, but it was torture, plain and simple" — what is the speaker saying?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: they, it, interrogation, speaker · What happens: call, enhance, be, say · To what, where: interrogation, torture · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 25 «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin and war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 enhanced | nsubj |
| 5 | enhanced | enhance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | ccomp |
| 6 | interrogation | interrogation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 enhanced | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 torture | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 torture | cc |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 torture | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 torture | cop |
| 11 | torture | torture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 plain | punct |
| 13 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 torture | amod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 simple | cc |
| 15 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 plain | conj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 plain | punct |
| 17 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 saying | obj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 saying | aux |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 speaker | det |
| 21 | speaker | speaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 saying | nsubj |
| 22 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 called | ccomp |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert in a quote | past | they | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | enhance in a quote | past | it | interrogation | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent interrogation=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | past | interrogation | torture | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | the speaker | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It was a quiz
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 quiz | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 quiz | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 quiz | det |
| 4 | quiz | quiz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a quiz | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The soft name hides torture
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 name | det |
| 2 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 name | amod |
| 3 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hides | nsubj |
| 4 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | torture | torture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hides | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | present | the soft name | torture | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent torture=Patient |
Option 3
It was a long interview
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 interview | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 interview | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 interview | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 interview | amod |
| 5 | interview | interview | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a long interview | tree rules |
Option 4
It was a friendly chat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 chat | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 chat | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 chat | det |
| 4 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 chat | amod |
| 5 | chat | chat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a friendly chat | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/25-spin-war-and-violence/t6/