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Test 6 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin a…

"they called it enhanced interrogation, but it was torture, plain and simple" — what is the speaker saying?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: they, it, interrogation, speaker · What happens: call, enhance, be, say · To what, where: interrogation, torture · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 25 «Soft words for hard things: politics and government spin and war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjnsubjccompobjpunctccnsubjcopxcomppunctamodccconjpunctpunctobjauxdetnsubjccomppunctroot"PUNCTtheyPRONcalledVERBitPRONenhancedVERBinterrogationNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXtortureNOUN,PUNCTplainADJandCCONJsimpleADJ"PUNCT—PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXtheDETspeakerNOUNsayingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 calledpunct
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 enhancednsubj
5enhancedenhanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledccomp
6interrogationinterrogationNOUNNumber=Sing5 enhancedobj
7,,PUNCT_11 torturepunct
8butbutCCONJ_11 torturecc
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 torturensubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 torturecop
11torturetortureNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
12,,PUNCT_13 plainpunct
13plainplainADJDegree=Pos11 tortureamod
14andandCCONJ_15 simplecc
15simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos13 plainconj
16""PUNCT_13 plainpunct
17—-PUNCT_3 calledpunct
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int22 sayingobj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 sayingaux
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 speakerdet
21speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing22 sayingnsubj
22sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 calledccomp
23??PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: assert in a quotepasttheyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2enhance in a quotepastitinterrogationvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent interrogation=Patient
3is a in a quotepastinterrogationtorturetree rules
4say speech: assertpresent · progressivethe speakervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It was a quiz

nsubjcopdetrootItPRONwasAUXaDETquizNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 quiznsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 quizcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 quizdet
4quizquizNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta quiztree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The soft name hides torture

detamodnsubjobjrootTheDETsoftADJnameNOUNhidesVERBtortureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 namedet
2softsoftADJDegree=Pos3 nameamod
3namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 hidesnsubj
4hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5torturetortureNOUNNumber=Sing4 hidesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresentthe soft nametorturevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent torture=Patient

Option 3

It was a long interview

nsubjcopdetamodrootItPRONwasAUXaDETlongADJinterviewNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 interviewnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 interviewcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 interviewdet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 interviewamod
5interviewinterviewNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta long interviewtree rules

Option 4

It was a friendly chat

nsubjcopdetamodrootItPRONwasAUXaDETfriendlyADJchatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 chatnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 chatcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 chatdet
4friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos5 chatamod
5chatchatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta friendly chattree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/25-spin-war-and-violence/t6/