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Exam question 2 · Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence

Identify the meaning of "the final solution" as employed by the National Socialist regime.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, employ, mean · To what, where: meaning, final solution

This is exam question 2 of lesson 26 «Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasepunctdetamodnmodpunctmarkadvclcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETmeaningNOUNofADP"PUNCTtheDETfinalADJsolutionNOUN"PUNCTasSCONJemployedVERBbyADPtheDETNationalADJSocialistNOUNregimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 meaningdet
3meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4ofofADP_8 solutioncase
5""PUNCT_8 solutionpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 solutiondet
7finalfinalADJDegree=Pos8 solutionamod
8solutionsolutionNOUNNumber=Sing3 meaningnmod
9""PUNCT_8 solutionpunct
10asasSCONJ_11 employedmark
11employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Identifyadvcl
12bybyADP_16 regimecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 regimedet
14NationalNationalADJDegree=Pos16 regimeamod
15SocialistsocialistNOUNNumber=Sing16 regimecompound
16regimeregimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 employedobl
17..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe meaning of the final solutionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme
2employparticipleyou not said hereby the National Socialist regimevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3meanthe final solutionnom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The concluding treaty of the war

detamodcasedetnmodrootTheDETconcludingVERBtreatyNOUNofADPtheDETwarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 treatydet
2concludingconcludeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 treatyamod
3treatytreatyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 warcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wardet
6warwarNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concludegerundvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

The reconstruction of German cities

detcaseamodnmodrootTheDETreconstructionNOUNofADPGermanADJcitiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 reconstructiondet
2reconstructionreconstructionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 citiescase
4GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos5 citiesamod
5citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur2 reconstructionnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The final examination of officers

detamodcasenmodrootTheDETfinalADJexaminationNOUNofADPofficersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 examinationdet
2finalfinalADJDegree=Pos3 examinationamod
3examinationexaminationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 officerscase
5officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur3 examinationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1examineofficersnom examination «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The plan to murder all the Jews of Europe

detmarkacldet:predetdetobjcasenmodrootTheDETplanNOUNtoPARTmurderVERBallDETtheDETJewsPROPNofADPEuropePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 murdermark
4murdermurderVERBVerbForm=Inf2 planacl
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 Jewsdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Jewsdet
7JewsJewPROPNNumber=Plur4 murderobj
8ofofADP_9 Europecase
9EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing7 Jewsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1murderto-infinitiveall Jews of Europevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jew=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/e2/