Test 7 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: drinking and drugs
Gossip: "The boss came back from a liquid lunch and fell asleep at his desk." What did the boss have?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Gossip, boss · What happens: come back, fall, have · To what, where: liquid lunch, desk
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 30 «Soft words for hard things: drinking and drugs» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Gossip: "The boss came back from a liquid lunch and fell asleep at his desk."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Gossip | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boss | det |
| 5 | boss | boss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 came | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 lunch | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lunch | det |
| 10 | liquid | liquid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lunch | amod |
| 11 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fell | cc |
| 13 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 14 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 fell | xcomp |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 desk | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 desk | nmod:poss |
| 17 | desk | desk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fell | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come back in a quote | past | Gossip | a liquid lunch | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lunch=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | fall in a quote | past | Gossip not said here | boss's desk | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at desk=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What did the boss have?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 have | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boss | det |
| 4 | boss | boss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past · do-support | the boss | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Alcohol at lunch instead of food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alcohol | alcohol | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 lunch | case |
| 3 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Alcohol | nmod |
| 4 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 6 food | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 instead | fixed |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Alcohol | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Soup at lunch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 lunch | case |
| 3 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Soup | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A glass of milk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 glass | det |
| 2 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 milk | case |
| 4 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 glass | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A long swim
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 swim | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 swim | amod |
| 3 | swim | swim | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/30-drinking-and-drugs/t7/