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Test 5 · Soft words for hard things: religion and fate and failure…

Gossip: "Her brother's a man of the cloth now, would you believe." What is her brother's job?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother, you, job · What happens: be, believe, job · To what, where: man

This is test 5 of lesson 32 «Soft words for hard things: religion and fate and failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gossip: "Her brother's a man of the cloth now, would you believe."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gossip	gossip	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 man	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 man	punct
4	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 brother	nmod:poss
5	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 man	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 man	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 man	det
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Gossip	appos
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 cloth	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cloth	det
11	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 man	nmod
12	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	11 cloth	advmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 believe	punct
14	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 believe	aux
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 believe	nsubj
16	believe	believe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 man	parataxis
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 believe	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 believe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	Her brother	a man				of the cloth	tree rules
2	believe in a quote	would	you						vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is her brother's job?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 brother	nmod:poss
4	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 job	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 brother	case
6	job	job	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	her brother's job						tree rules
2	job		her brother						nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He is a priest

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 priest	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 priest	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 priest	det
4	priest	priest	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a priest					tree rules

Option 2

He is a fashion model

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 model	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 model	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 model	det
4	fashion	fashion	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 model	compound
5	model	model	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a fashion model					tree rules

Option 3

He sells carpets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sells	nsubj
2	sells	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	carpets	carpet	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sells	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sell	present	He	carpets					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carpet=Theme

Option 4

He is a tailor

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 tailor	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tailor	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 tailor	det
4	tailor	tailor	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a tailor					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/32-religion-fate-failure/t5/