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Test 12 · Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes

"Missed the open goal, that's an unforced error, you muppet!" Whose fault was the miss?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: that, you, fault, miss · What happens: miss, be, muppet, fault · To what, where: open goal, unforced error, miss

This is test 12 of lesson 34 «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Missed the open goal, that's an unforced error, you muppet!"

punctdetamodobjpunctnsubjcopdetamodoblpunctnsubjappospunctpunctroot"PUNCTMissedVERBtheDETopenADJgoalNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXanDETunforcedADJerrorNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONmuppetNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Missedpunct
2MissedmissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 goaldet
4openopenADJDegree=Pos5 goalamod
5goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing2 Missedobj
6,,PUNCT_11 errorpunct
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 errornsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 errorcop
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 errordet
10unforcedunforcedADJDegree=Pos11 erroramod
11errorerrorNOUNNumber=Sing2 Missedobl
12,,PUNCT_14 muppetpunct
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 muppetnsubj
14muppetmuppetNOUNNumber=Sing11 errorappos
15!!PUNCT_14 muppetpunct
16""PUNCT_14 muppetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1miss in a quotepastthe open goalvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goal=Stimulus
2is a in a quotepresentthata unforced errortree rules
3muppet in a quoteyoutree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Whose fault was the miss?

nmod:possnsubjcopdetpunctrootWhosePRONfaultNOUNwasAUXtheDETmissNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel2 faultnmod:poss
2faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing5 missnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 misscop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 missdet
5missmissNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 misspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe miss's faultthe misstree rules
2faultthe missnom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The referee's fault

detnmod:posscaserootTheDETrefereeNOUN'sPARTfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 refereedet
2refereerefereeNOUNNumber=Sing4 faultnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 refereecase
4faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faultthe refereenom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The player's own fault

detnmod:posscaseamodrootTheDETplayerNOUN'sPARTownADJfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 playerdet
2playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 faultnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 playercase
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 faultamod
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faultthe playernom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

The other team's fault

detamodnmod:posscaserootTheDETotherADJteamNOUN'sPARTfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 teamdet
2otherotherADJDegree=Pos3 teamamod
3teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing5 faultnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 teamcase
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faultthe other teamnom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The wind's fault

detnmod:posscaserootTheDETwindNOUN'sPARTfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 winddet
2windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 faultnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 windcase
4faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faultthe windnom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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