Test 12 · Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes
"Missed the open goal, that's an unforced error, you muppet!" Whose fault was the miss?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: that, you, fault, miss · What happens: miss, be, muppet, fault · To what, where: open goal, unforced error, miss
This is test 12 of lesson 34 «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Missed the open goal, that's an unforced error, you muppet!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Missed | punct |
| 2 | Missed | miss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 goal | det |
| 4 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 goal | amod |
| 5 | goal | goal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Missed | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 error | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 error | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 error | cop |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 error | det |
| 10 | unforced | unforced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 error | amod |
| 11 | error | error | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Missed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 muppet | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 muppet | nsubj |
| 14 | muppet | muppet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 error | appos |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 muppet | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 muppet | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | miss in a quote | past | the open goal | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer goal=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | that | a unforced error | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | muppet in a quote | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Whose fault was the miss?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 2 fault | nmod:poss |
| 2 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 miss | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 miss | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 miss | det |
| 5 | miss | miss | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 miss | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the miss's fault | the miss | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fault | the miss | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The referee's fault
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 referee | det |
| 2 | referee | referee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fault | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 referee | case |
| 4 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fault | the referee | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The player's own fault
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 player | det |
| 2 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fault | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 player | case |
| 4 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 fault | amod |
| 5 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fault | the player | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
The other team's fault
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 team | det |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 team | amod |
| 3 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fault | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 team | case |
| 5 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fault | the other team | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
The wind's fault
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wind | det |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fault | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 wind | case |
| 4 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fault | the wind | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/34-failure-and-mistakes/t12/