Test 2 · Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes
"Oi, you dropped a right clanger telling Gran about her surprise party!" What did the person do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, right clanger, person · What happens: drop, tell, do · To what, where: right clanger, Gran · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 34 «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "Oi, you dropped a right clanger telling Gran about her surprise party!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 dropped | punct |
| 2 | Oi | oi | INTJ | _ | 5 dropped | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oi | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 dropped | nsubj |
| 5 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 clanger | det |
| 7 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clanger | amod |
| 8 | clanger | clanger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dropped | obj |
| 9 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 clanger | acl |
| 10 | Gran | Gran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 telling | obj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 party | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 party | nmod:poss |
| 13 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 party | compound |
| 14 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 telling | obl |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 dropped | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 dropped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop in a quote | past | you | a right clanger | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clanger=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | gerund | a right clanger not said here | Gran | about Gran's surprise party | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent gran=Recipient about party=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What did the person do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 do | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 do | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 person | det |
| 4 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 do | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · do-support | the person | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Dropped a heavy pot
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 pot | det |
| 3 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 pot | amod |
| 4 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Dropped | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past | a heavy pot | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pot=Theme |
Option 2
Rang the doorbell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rang | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 doorbell | det |
| 3 | doorbell | doorbell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rang | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | past | the doorbell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location doorbell=Theme |
Option 3
Planned the party well
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Planned | plan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 party | det |
| 3 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Planned | obj |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Planned | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | past | the party | well property | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Topic |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Made an embarrassing mistake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 mistake | det |
| 3 | embarrassing | embarrassing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mistake | amod |
| 4 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Made | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | a embarrassing mistake | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mistake=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/34-failure-and-mistakes/t2/